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5. Xrhsimopoiwntas to kainourgio sas susthma!

To Linux mporei na dei, na diabasei kai na gracei sthn katatmhsh VFAT twn Win95 me diaforoys tropoys. Mporeite na xrhsimopoihsete thn yposthrijh toy MS-DOS poy perilambanetai se oloys toys pyrhnes poy einai megaluteroi toy 1.0. Omws, xrhsimopoiwntas entoles opws

litterbox~#: mount -t msdos /dev/hda1 /mnt

8a exete onomata arxeiwn sumfwna me to protypo twn 8+3 xarakthrwn. Aparadekto! Afou ta Win95 to yposthrizoyn, 8a prepei na diathrhsete thn eykolia twn megalwn onomatwn sta arxeia.

Kapoioi xrhstes toy Linux akomh trexoyn pyrhnes poy einai arxaioi gia ta protypa toy Linux. Me alla logia, tis ekdoseis 1.2.xx toy pyrhna. Exei graftei ena programma gia aytes tis ekdoseis wste o xrhsths na mporei na diabasei arxeia poy de symbadizoyn me to palio protypo twn 8.3. Kante FTP sto ftp://mm-ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/multimedia/linux/xmsdos/ kai diabaste to README arxeio prin na kanete otidhpote allo.

Telos, oi newteroi pyrhnes (1.3.4x kai meta) yposthrizoyn eggenws to VFAT. Aytoi oi pyrhnes epitrepoyn thn asfalh anagnwsh kai dhmioyrgia arxeiwn sth katatmhsh VFAT.

MIA PROEIDOPOIHSH

An trexete kapoia newterh ekdosh twn Win95, dhladh, mia ekdosh poy erxetai me ypologistes poy ftiaxthkan meta ton Iounio toy 1996, prosejte ta parakatw:

Elegjte poia ekdosh twn Win95 trexete sthn pragmatikothta. Gia na to kanete ayto, anoijte ena para8yro DOS kai plhktrologhste: "ver /r". Na ena paradeigma:

<PRE>C:\> ver /r

Mircosoft Windows 95 [4.00.1034]
(C) 1981-1996 Microsoft Corporation.

Prosejte ton teleytaio ari8mo. An o ari8mos einai MEGALYTEROS toy 950, pi8anws trexete mia ekdosh toy FAT poy einai gnwsth ws FAT32. An ayth einai h periptwsh sas, mporeite kai pali na xrhsimopoihsete to Linux kai ta Win95, alla DEN yparxei h yposthrijh gia na diabazete kai na grafete se mia katatmhsh FAT32. Den yparxei lush epi toy parontos.

De shmainei oti epeidh trexete mia newterh ekdosh twn Win95, trexete kat' anagkh FAT32. Trejte to fdisk kai xrhsimopoihste thn epilogh display partition information (plhrofories gia tis katatmhseis) gia na deite ean ontws xrhsimopoieite FAT32.

5.1 BOH8EIA, kollhsa me to FAT32!

Exw ayto ton olokainourgio ypologisth poy ton agorasa apoto tade magazi ths Stoyrnarh

An egka8istate to Linux se ena disko me FAT32, akoloy8hste ta bhmata gia thn egkatastash toy Linux se ena Win95 susthma, opws perigrafontai pio panw, alla MHN egkatasthsete to LILO. Anti8eta, phgainete sthn enothta 5.1.3 poy exei ton titlo "loadlin (linload), ti'nai pali ayto;" kai diabaste tis odhgies bhma-bhma wste na jeperasete ayth thn atyxh katastash.

Ta ekana mouskema!

Moy synebh ki emena. Etrexa mia beta ekdosh twn Win95 me to FAT32, anaba8misa ta Win95, kai to susthma moy ta tinaje. Den eixa disketa ekkinhshs gia thn ekdosh twn Win95 sthn opoia molis eixa anaba8misei ton ypologisth. H lush akoloy8ei.

Breste opoiadhpote disketa ekkinhshs arkei na ftiaxthke se DOS ekdosh 5.0 h megaluterh. Sto Linux shkwste (mount) to CD twn Beta Win95 . Shkwste kai th disketa.

litterbox~# mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /cdrom
litterbox~# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt

Sto CD breste ton katalogo gia tis beta ekdoseis. Oi an8rwpoi ths MS ton metakinoun apo 'dw ki apo 'kei... Dokimaste sta /cdrom/admin/beta/floppy, /cdrom/betaonly/floppy. Antigracte ta arxeia io.sys, msdos.sys, kai command.com sth disketa. Sygxroniste (sync) and katebaste (umount) to CD kai th disketa. Epanekkinhste ton ypologisth, kai h disketa poy dhmioyrghsate "prepei" na doylecei.

loadlin (linload), ti'nai pali ayto?

To loadlin (linload) einai ena ektelesimo arxeio DOS to opoio fortwnei ena antigrafo toy pyrhna (kernel image) apo enan sklhro disko h mia disketa DOS kai katopin jekina to ypoloipo leitoyrgiko susthma toy Linux apo thn katallhlh rizikh katatmhsh (root partition). An ta pate kala me toys ypologistes mporeite na pragmatopoihsete mia egkatastash toy Linux xwris disketes me ayto ton tropo, alla, gia thn wra, 8a ejetasoyme pio synh8ismenes xrhseis toy loadlin (linload). Otan jekinhsete ta Win95 pathste to plhktro F8 molis emfanistei to mhnyma

Starting Windows 95...

Epilejte Safe mode, command prompt only. Phgainete ston katalogo opoy exete topo8ethsei ton pyrhna kai trejte

C:\LINUX> loadlin.exe (h linload.exe)  zimage root=/dev/hda2

apo ekei. An ta katafernete kala sto MS-DOS, mporeite na exete pollapla  AUTOEXEC.BAT kai CONFIG.SYS, wste na mporeite, mesw enos menou, na epilejete poio leitoyrgiko susthma na jekinhsete.


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