The Linux BootPrompt-HowTo ¤¤Ä¶ª©
                                       
by Paul Gortmaker.

   v1.14, 1 February 1998
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ³o¥÷¤å¥ó¬O±Ò°Ê´£¥Ü»¡©ú(BootPrompt-Howto)¡A ¥¦¾ã²z¤F©Ò¦³¥i¥H¦b±Ò°Ê®É´Á¶Ç
   µ¹ Linux ®Ö¤ßªº±Ò°Ê®É´Á°Ñ¼Æ(arguments)¡C ¥]§t©Ò¦³®Ö¤ß»P³]³Æªº°Ñ¼Æ¡C¤]¥]
   §tÃö©ó®Ö¤ß¦p¦ó±Æ§Ç(sorts) ±Ò°Ê®É´Á°Ñ¼Æªº°Q½×¡A ÁÙ¦³¤@¨Ç±Ò°Ê Linux ®Ö¤ß
   ±`¥Î³nÅé·§­z¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
1. ²¤¶

     * 1.1 «Å¨¥»Pª©Åv
     * 1.2 ¬ÛÃö¤å¥ó
     * 1.3 Linux ·s»D¸s²Õ
     * 1.4 ·sª©¤å¥ó
       
2. ±Ò°Ê´£¥Ü°Ñ¼Æ·§Æ[

     * 2.1 LILO (LInux LOader)
     * 2.2 LoadLin
     * 2.3 ``rdev'' ¤½¥Îµ{¦¡
     * 2.4 ®Ö¤ß¦p¦ó±Æ¦C°Ñ¼Æ
     * 2.5 ³]©wÀô¹ÒÅܼÆ
     * 2.6 ¶Ç»¼°Ñ¼Æµ¹ `init' µ{¦¡
       
3. ¤@¯ëµLÃö³]³Æ¯S©Êªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ

     * 3.1 ®ÚÀɮרt²Î¿ï¶µ
     * 3.2 »P°O¾ÐÅéºÏºÐ(RAM Disk)ºÞ²z¦³Ãöªº¿ï¶µ
     * 3.3 »P°O¾ÐÅéºÞ²z¦³Ãöªº°Ñ¼Æ
     * 3.4 ¥Hºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î(NFS)§@¬°®ÚÀɮרt²Î¨Ï¥Îªº°Ñ¼Æ
     * 3.5 ¨ä¥¦¥t¥~ªº®Ö¤ß±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ
       
4. ¤p«¬¹q¸£´¼¼z¤¶­±(SCSI)©PÃ䪺±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ

     * 4.1 ¤¤¼hÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªº°Ñ¼Æ
     * 4.2 SCSI ¥dªº°Ñ¼Æ
     * 4.3 ¤£±µ¨ü±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æªº SCSI ¥d
       
5. µwºÐ¾÷

     * 5.1 IDE ºÏºÐ¡þ¥úºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡°Ñ¼Æ
     * 5.2 ¼Ð·Ç ST-506 ºÏºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡¿ï¶µ(`hd=')
     * 5.3 XT Disk Driver Options (`xd=')
       
6. ¥úºÐ¾÷ (Non-SCSI/ATAPI/IDE)

     * 6.1 Aztech ¤¶­± (`aztcd=')
     * 6.2 CDU-31A ¥H¤Î CDU-33A Sony ¤¶­± (`cdu31a=')
     * 6.3 CDU-535 Sony ¤¶­± (`sonycd535=')
     * 6.4 GoldStar ¤¶­± (`gscd=')
     * 6.5 ISP16 ¤¶­± (`isp16=')
     * 6.6 Mitsumi ¼Ð·Ç¤¶­± (`mcd=')
     * 6.7 Mitsumi XA/MultiSession ¤¶­± (`mcdx=')
     * 6.8 Optics Storage ¤¶­± (`optcd=')
     * 6.9 Phillips CM206 ¤¶­± (`cm206=')
     * 6.10 Sanyo ¤¶­± (`sjcd=')
     * 6.11 SoundBlaster Pro ¤¶­± (`sbpcd=')
       
7. ¨ä¥¦µwÅé³]³Æ

     * 7.1 ¤A¤Óºô¸ô³]³Æ (`ether=')
     * 7.2 ³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`floppy=')
     * 7.3 ­µ®ÄÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`sound=')
     * 7.4 ¶×¬y±Æ·Æ¹«ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`bmouse=')
     * 7.5 ·L³n¶×¬y±Æ·Æ¹«ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`msmouse=')
     * 7.6 ¦Lªí¾÷ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`lp=')
     * 7.7 ICN ¾ãÅéªA°È¼Æ¦ìºô¸ô(ISDN)ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`icn=')
     * 7.8 PCBIT ISDN ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`pcbit=')
     * 7.9 Teles ISDN ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`teles=')
     * 7.10 DigiBoard ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`digi=')
     * 7.11 RISCom/8 ¦h°ð¦ê¦C¥dÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`riscom8=')
     * 7.12 Baycom ¦ê¦C¡þ¨Ã¦CµL½u¼Æ¾Ú¾÷ (`baycom=')
       
8. µ²§ô
     _________________________________________________________________
   
1. ²¤¶

   ®Ö¤ß¦³¯à¤O¦b±Ò°Ê®É¥H`«ü¥O¦C'¤è¦¡±µ¨ü¦³­­ªº°Ñ¼Æ¸ê°T¡A Ãþ¦ü°õ¦æµ{¦¡®É©Òµ¹
   ¤©ªº¤@¨Ç°Ñ¼Æ(argument list)¡C ³q±`³o¬O¥Î¨Ó´£¨Ñ®Ö¤ß¤@¨Ç¥¦¨S¦³¿ìªk¦Û¤v½T
   ©wªºµwÅé°Ñ¼Æ¸ê°T¡A ©Î¬OÁקK¡þÅܧó(override)®Ö¤ß¦Û¤v°»´ú©ÒÀò±oªº­È¡C
   
   µM¦Ó¡A¦pªG§Aª½±µ§â®Ö¤ß¬M¹³(kernel image)«þ¨©¨ì³nºÐ¤W¡A ¡]¨Ò¦p cp
   zImage /dev/fd0¡^¨º»ò§A±N¨S¦³¾÷·|«ü©w¥ô¦ó°Ñ¼Æµ¹®Ö¤ß¡C ©Ò¥H¤j³¡¥÷ªº
   Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ³£¨Ï¥Î¹³¬O LILO ©Î¬O loadlin ¤@Ãþ¯à°÷§â³o¨Ç°Ñ¼Æ¶Çµ¹®Ö¤ß¡A
   µM«á±Ò°Ê¥¦ªº³nÅé¡C
   
   ¼Ò²Õ(MODULE)¨Ï¥ÎªÌ½Ðª`·N¡G ¨å«¬ªº±Ò°Ê´£¥Ü°Ñ¼Æ¥u¯à¥Î©óª½±µ½sĶ¨ì®Ö¤ß¸Ìªº
   µwÅéÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡C ¥¦­Ì¹ï¨Ï¥Î¼Ò²Õ¤è¦¡¸ü¤JªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¨S¦³¼vÅT¡C ¤j³¡¥÷ªºµo¦æ
   ®M¥ó(distributions) ³£¨Ï¥Î¼Ò²Õ¡C ¦pªG§AµLªk½T©w¡A ¥i¥H¹ï·Ó
   /etc/conf.modules ªº¤º®e¬d¾\ man depmod ¥H¤Î man modprobe¡C
   
   ¥Ø«e³oª©»¡©ú¤å¥ó²[»\¨ì v2.0.33 ¬°¤îªº®Ö¤ß¡C¦P®É¤]¥]§t³¡¥÷¨ì v2.1.84 ¬°
   ¤î¡A µo®i¡þ´ú¸Õª©®Ö¤ßªº¯S©Ê¡C
   
   ³o¥÷±Ò°Ê´£¥Ü»¡©úªº§@ªÌ¬O¡G
   
     Paul Gortmaker, gpg109@rsphy1.anu.edu.au
     
   ¡£½Ðª`·N¡A¯S§Oµ¹«D i386 ¾÷¾¹©Î³]³Æ¡]¤×¨ä¬O Atari/Amiga¡^¥Îªº ±Ò°Ê´£¥Ü°Ñ
   ¼Æ¥Ø«e¨Ã¨S¦³¼g¶i¨Ó¡C¡¤
   
1.1 «Å¨¥»Pª©Åv

   ³o¥÷¤å¥ó¨Ã«Dµ´¹ï¥¿½Tªº¯u²z¡CµM¦Ó¥¦¤j·§¬O§A©Ò¯à§ä¨ì³Ì·sªº¸ê°T¡C ¨S¦³¤H¥²
   ¶·¹ï§AµwÅé©Òµo¥Íªº¨Æ­t³d¡A°£¤F§A¦Û¤v¥H¥~¡C ¦pªG§AªºµwÅé«_·Ï¿N±¼¤F¡]¡D¡D
   ¡D³o´X¥G¤£¥i¯à¡I¡^§Ú¤]¨S¦³³d¥ô¡C ¤]´N¬O»¡®Ú¾Ú³o¥÷¤å¥ó¤¤©Ò´£¨Ñªº¸ê°T¥h¹ê
   ¦æ¦Ó³y¦¨ªº¥ô¦ó·l®`§@ªÌ·§¤£­t³d¡C
   
   ³o¥÷¤å¥óªºª©Åv Copyright (C) 1995-1998 ÄÝ©ó Paul Gortmaker¡C
   
   ³o¥÷¤å¥ó¥i¨Ì²Ä¤Gª© GNU ³q¥Î¤½¶}±ÂÅv(General Public License)ªº±ø¥ó¡A ¥]
   ¬A¦¹Án©ú¡A¶i¦æ«þ¨©¡C ²Ó¸`½Ð°Ñ¾\ÀHªþ©ó Linux ®Ö¤ßªº linux/COPYING ÀɮסC
   
   ¦pªG§A·Q§â³o¥÷¤å¥ó¶°µ²¥Xª©¡A½Ð»P§ÚÁpµ¸¡A§Ú·|½T»{§A¨ú±oªº¬O§_¬°³Ì·sªº¸ê
   °T¡C ¹L¥h´¿¸g¦³¹L®Éªº Linux »¡©ú¤å¥óª©¥»¥Xª©¡A ³y¦¨µo®iªÌ¬°¤F¦b·sª©¤å¥ó
   ¤¤¤w¦³µª®×ªº°ÝÃD·Q¯}ÀY´ß¡C
   
   This document is not gospel. However, it is probably the most up to
   date info that you will be able to find. Nobody is responsible for
   what happens to your hardware but yourself. If your hardware goes up
   in smoke (...nearly impossible!) I take no responsibility. ie. THE
   AUTHOR IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY DAMAGES INCURRED DUE TO ACTIONS
   TAKEN BASED ON THE INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THIS DOCUMENT.
   
   This document is Copyright (C) 1995-1998 by Paul Gortmaker.
   
   This document may be copied according to the conditions of the GNU
   General Public License, version 2, included herein by reference. See
   the file linux/COPYING that comes with the Linux kernel for full
   details.
   
   If you are intending to incorporate this document into a published
   work, please contact me, and I will make an effort to ensure that you
   have the most up to date information available. In the past, out of
   date versions of the Linux howto documents have been published, which
   caused the developers undue grief from being plagued with questions
   that were already answered in the up to date versions.
   
1.2 ¬ÛÃö¤å¥ó

   ³Ì·sª©ªº¤å¥ó¥Ã»·¬O®Ö¤ßªº­ì©lµ{¦¡½X¥»¨­¡Cµ¥¤@¤U¡I¥ý¤£­n®`©È¡C ¾\Ū­ì©lÀÉ
   ¸Ìªºµù¸Ñ¤£»Ý­nÀ´¥ô¦óµ{¦¡³]­p¡C ¨Ò¦p¡A¦pªG§A­n§ä¥i¥H¶Çµ¹ AHA1542 SCSI ÅX
   °Êµ{¦¡ªº°Ñ¼Æ¡A ¨º´N¨ì linux/drivers/scsi ¥Ø¿ý¤U¥h¬Ý aha1542.c ³o­ÓÀÉ¡A
   ¦b«e­± 100 ¦æ¸Ì´N¥i¥H§ä¨ì¤@¬q­ì¤å»¡©ú¦¹ 1542 ÅX°Êµ{¦¡©Ò±µ¨üªº±Ò°Ê®É´Á°Ñ
   ¼Æ¡C
   
   ¤U­Óµ´¨Îªº°Ñ¦Ò¬O®Ö¤ß¥»¨­ÀHªþªº¥ô¦ó¤å¥óÀÉ¡C¥Ø«e¨Ã¤£¦h¡A ¤j³¡¥÷¥i¥H¦b
   linux/Documentation ¥Ø¿ý¤Î¨ä¤Uªº¤l¥Ø¿ý¤¤§ä¨ì¡C linux ¥Ø¿ý³q±`¥i¥H¦b
   /usr/src/ ¤U§ä¨ì¡C ¦³®É­Ô¤]¥i¥H¦b¬ÛÃöÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥Ø¿ý¸Ì§ä¨ì README.foo ÀÉ®×
   ¡]¨Ò¦p linux/drivers/XXX/ ¡A¨ä¤¤ªº XXX ¥i¯à¬O scsi, char, or net¡^¡C
   
   ¦pªG§A¤w¸g§ä¨ì·Q­n¨Ï¥Îªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡A¦Ó²{¦b·Qª¾¹D¦p¦ó§â³o¨Ç¸ê°T¶Çµ¹®Ö¤ßªº
   ¸Ü¡A ¨º´N¬Ý¬Ý§A¥Î¨Ó±Ò°Ê®Ö¤ßªº³nÅé¡]¨Ò¦p LILO ©ÎªÌ¬O loadlin ¡^©ÒÀHªþªº
   ¤å¥ó¡C ¤U­±¦³Â²µuªº·§­z¡A¦ý¤£¯à´À¥N±Ò°Ê³nÅé©ÒÀHªþªº¤å¥ó¡C
   
1.3 Linux ·s»D¸s²Õ

   ¦pªG§A¦³Ãö©ó¶Ç»¼°Ñ¼Æµ¹®Ö¤ß³o¤è­±ªº°ÝÃD¡A½Ð¥ýŪ¤@Ū³o¥÷¤å¥ó¡C ¦pªG¥¦¥H¤Î
   «e­±©Ò´£¨ìªº¬ÛÃö¤å¥ó³£¨S¯à¦^µª§Aªº°ÝÃD¡A¨º»ò§A¥i¥H¸Õ¸Õ Linux ·s»D¸s²Õ¡C
   ·íµM¡A¦b»´²vªº¶K¥X§Aªº°ÝÃD«eÀ³¸Ó¥ý¾\Ū¸Ó·s»D¸s²Õ¡A ¦]¬°¥i¯à¤w¸g¦³¤H°Ý¹L
   ³o­Ó°ÝÃD¡A©ÎªÌ³o¥i¯à¤w¸g¬O­Ó±`¨£°ÝÃD(a FAQ)¡C ±i¶K¤§«e¥ý§Ö³tÂsÄý linux
   ±`¨£°ÝÃD·|¬O­Ó¦n²ßºD¡C §AÀ³¸Ó¯à°÷¦b¾Fªñ³o¥÷¤å¥óªº¬Y³B§ä¨ì±`¨£°ÝÃD¶°¡C
   
   Ãö©ó¦p¦ó°t¸m¨t²Îªº¤@¯ë©Ê°ÝÃDÀ³¸Óª½±µ¶K¨ì comp.os.linux.setup ·s»D¸s²Õ¡C
   ½Ð§A´L­«³o­Ó¦³Ãö±i¶K¤º®eªº¤@¯ëºD¨Ò¡A¨Ã¥B¡A ¤£­n§â§Aªº»Ý¨D¥æ¤e±i
   ¶K(cross-post)¨ì¨ä¥¦¸s²Õ¥h¡C
   
1.4 ·sª©¤å¥ó

   ·sª©¤å¥ó¥i¥Ñ°Î¦WÀɮ׶ǿéªA°È(anonymous FTP)±q sunsite.unc.edu ³o­Ó¯¸¨ú
   ±o¡A ¦b /pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/ ¥Ø¿ý¸Ì¡C ª`·N¡ASunSITE ªº­t¸ü¸g±`«Ü¤j¡A
   ©Ò¥H«Øij§A³Ì¦n§ä­Ó Linux Àɮ׶ǿé¬M®g(mirror)¸`ÂI¨ú±o¦¹¤å¥ó¡C ¦³·sªº¸ê
   °T¥H¤Î¡þ©Î¬OÅX°Êµ{¦¡®É´N·|¸É¥R¸ê®Æ¡C ¦pªG§A²{¦bŪªº³o¥÷«þ¨©¤w¸g¦³´X­Ó¤ë
   ¤§¤[¡A§A¥i¯à±o½T»{¤@¤U¬O§_¦³·sªº¡C
   
   ³o¥÷¤å¥ó«Y¨Ï¥Î¤@®M¯S§O¬° Linux »¡©ú¤å¥ó­pµe­×§ïªº SGML ¨t²Î©Ò²£¥Íªº¡A
   ¦³¦UºØ¤£¦Pªº¿é¥X®æ¦¡¡A¥]¬A postscript, dvi, ascii, html, ¥H¤Î±N­n¥X²{ªº
   Texinfo¡C §Ú«Øij¥H html¡]¸g¥Ñ¥þ²y¸ê°TºôÂsÄý¾¹¡^©Î Postscript/dvi ®æ¦¡¾\
   Ū¡C ³o¨âªÌ³£¥]§t ascii Âà´«¹Lµ{¤¤¥¢¥hªº¥æ¤¬°Ñ¦Ò(cross-references)¡C
   
   ¦pªG§A·Q±q sunsite ¨ú±o¥¿¦¡ªº«þ¨©¡A¦ì§}(URL)¦b¦¹¡C [1]BootPrompt-HOWTO
   
2. ±Ò°Ê´£¥Ü°Ñ¼Æ·§Æ[

   ³o¤@¸`¤¶²Ð¤@¨Ç¥i¥H¥Î¨Ó¶Ç»¼±Ò°Ê®É´Á°Ñ¼Æµ¹®Ö¤ß¥»¨­ªº³nÅé½d¨Ò¡C ¤]µ¹§A¦³Ãö
   ³o¨Ç°Ñ¼Æ«Y¦p¦ó³Q³B²z¡A±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¦³¤°»ò¼Ëªº­­¨î¡A ¥H¤Î¥¦­Ì¦p¦ó³QÂà°e¨ì¦U­Ó
   ¾A·í³]³ÆªºÆ[©À¡C
   
   ¦³¤@ÂI«Ü­«­n±oª`·Nªº¬O¦b±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¤¤¤£À³¸Ó¨Ï¥ÎªÅ¥Õ¡A ¥u¦³¦b¦U§Oªº°Ñ¼Æ¤§¶¡
   ¥i¥H¡C ³æ¤@°Ñ¼Æ¨ä­Èªº¦Cªí(A list of values)¬O¦b¦U­È¤§¶¡¥H³r¸¹®æ¶}ªº¡A¦A
   ¤@¦¸¡A ¨S¦³¥ô¦óªÅ¥Õ¡C°Ñ¨£¤U­±ªº½d¨Ò¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        ether=9,0x300,0xd0000,0xd4000,eth0  root=/dev/hda1
*RIGHT*
        ether = 9, 0x300, 0xd0000, 0xd4000, eth0  root = /dev/hda1
*WRONG*
     _________________________________________________________________
   
2.1 LILO (LInux LOader)

   ³Ì±`¥Îªº¬O Werner Almesberger ©Ò¼gªº LILO(LInux LOader) µ{¦¡¡C ¥¦¦³¯à¤O
   ±Ò°Ê¤£¦Pªº®Ö¤ß¡A¦Ó¥B°t¸m¸ê°T¦s©ñ¦b¤@­Ó¯Â¤å¦rÀɸ̡C ¤j³¡¥÷ªºµo¦æ®M¥ó³£ªþ
   ¦³ LILO §@¬°¹w³]ªº±Ò°Ê¸ü¤Jµ{¦¡(boot-loader)¡C LILO ¥i¥H¤@µø¦P¤¯¦a±Ò°Ê
   DOS, OS/2, Linux, FreeBSD µ¥µ¥¡A¦Ó¥B¬Û·í¦³¼u©Ê¡C
   
   ¦b§A¶}¾÷¤§«á¡A¨å«¬ªº°t¸m·|Åý LILO °±¦í¨Ã¦L¥X LILO:¡C µM«áµ¥­Ó´X¬í¬Ý¬Ý¨Ï
   ¥ÎªÌ¦³¨S¦³¿é¤J¥ô¦ó¿ï¶µ¡A¨S¦³ªº¸Ü´N±Ò°Ê¹w³]ªº¨t²Î¡C ¦b LILO °t¸mÀɸ̨嫬
   ªº¨t²Î¼ÐÅÒ¬O linux ¥H¤Î backup ©M msdos¡C ¦pªG§A·Q­n¿é¤J±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡A¥i¥H
   ¥´¦b³o¡A¦b¿é¤J§A­n LILO ±Ò°Êªº¨t²Î¤§¼ÐÅÒ«á­±¡A ¹³¤U­±³o­Ó½d¨Ò©ÒÅã¥Üªº¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        LILO: linux root=/dev/hda1
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   LILO ÀHªþ¦³µ´¨Îªº¤å¥ó¡A¦Ó¥B¬°¤F³o¸Ì©Ò°Q½×ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¤§¨Ï¥Î¡A ·í§A·Q­n§â
   ±Ò°Ê®É´Á°Ñ¼Æ¥[¨ì LILO °t¸mÀɸ̥ä[¨Ï¥Î®É LILO ªº append= «ü¥O´N«D±`­«­n
   ¡C ¥u­n²³æ¦a¦b /etc/lilo.conf Àɤ¤¥[¤J¹³ append = "foo=bar" ³o¼ËªºªFªF
   §Y¥i¡C ¥i¥H¥[¦b¸ÓÀɪº³Ì«e­±¡A¨Ï¥¦¹ï¨C¤@¸`°Ï(section)³£¥Í®Ä¡A ©Î¬O¥[¦b¬Y
   image= ¸`°Ï¸Ì¨Ï¥¦¹ï¸Ó¸`°Ï¥Í®Ä¡C ½Ð°Ñ¾\ LILO ¤å¥ó¸Ì§ó§¹¾ãªº»¡©ú¡C
   
2.2 LoadLin

   ¥t¤@­Ó±`¥Îªº Linux ¸ü¤Jµ{¦¡ `LoadLin' «h¬O¤@¤ä¦³¯à¤O±q DOS ´£¥Ü²Å
   ¸¹(prompt)¤U±Ò°Ê Linux ®Ö¤ß¡]¥i¥Hµ¹¤©±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡^ªº DOS µ{¦¡¡A °²¦p¬Y¨Ç¨t
   ²Î¸ê·½¥i¥Îªº¸Ü´N¦æ¡C ³o¹ï¨Ï¥Î DOS ¨Ã·Q±q DOS ¤U±Ò°Ê¶i¤J Linux ªº¤H¦Ó¨¥
   «Ü¦n¥Î¡C
   
   ¦pªG§A¾Ö¦³¤@¨Ç»Ý­n¨Ï¥Î¨ä©Ò´£¨Ñªº DOS ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¨Óªì¨Ï¤Æ¥H¶i¤J¥i¥Îª¬ºA
   (known state)ªºµwÅ騺»ò¥¦¤]«Ü¦³¥Î¡C ¤@­Ó±`¨£ªº¨Ò¤l¬O»Ý­n¨Ï¥Î DOS ÅX°Êµ{
   ¦¡³]©w(twiddle) ´X­Ó¯«¯µªº¼È¦s¾¹¨Ï¥¦¶i¤JÁnÅQ¥d¬Û®e¼Ò¦¡ªº¡¨ÁnÅQ¥d¬Û®e¡¨
   ­µ®Ä¥d¡C ±Ò°Ê DOS »P©ÒªþªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡A µM«á±q DOS ´£¥Ü²Å¸¹¤U¨Ï¥Î
   LOADLIN.EXE ¸ü¤J Linux ¥HÁקK­«·s±Ò°Ê(reboot)·|­«¸m(reset)¸Ó¥d¡C ¦p¦¹¸Ó
   ¥dºû«ù¦bÁnÅQ¥d¬Û®e¼Ò¦¡¤]´N¯à¦b Linux ¤U¨Ï¥Î¡C
   
   ÁÙ¦³¤@¨Ç¨ä¥¦µ{¦¡¥i¥H¥Î¨Ó±Ò°Ê Linux¡C §¹¾ãªº¦Cªí½Ð§ä§ä¦b§A·í¦a Linux ÀÉ
   ®×¶Ç¿é¬M³]¸`ÂI¸Ìªºµ{¦¡¡A ¦b system/Linux-boot/ ¤U¡C
   
2.3 ``rdev'' ¤½¥Îµ{¦¡

   ®Ö¤ß¥»¨­¸Ì­±ªº¼Æ­Ó¦ì¤¸²Õ¦s¦³¤Ö¼Æ´X­Ó®Ö¤ß±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æªº¹w³]­È¡C ¦b¤j³¡¥÷ªº¨t
   ²Î¸Ì¦w¸Ë¦³¤@¤äºÙ¬° rdev ªº¤½¥Îµ{¦¡ª¾¹D³o¨Ç­È¦b¨º¸Ì¡A ¥H¤Î¦p¦ó§ïÅÜ¥¦­Ì¡C
   ¥¦¤]¯à§ïÅÜ¥t¥~¤@¨Ç¨S¦³¬Û¹ï¤§®Ö¤ß±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼ÆªºªF¦è¡A ¹³¬O¹w³]ªºÅã¥Ü¼Ò
   ¦¡(video mode)¡C
   
   ¦¹ rdev ¤½¥Îµ{¦¡³q±`¤]¥tºÙ(aliased to) swapdev, ramsize, vidmode ¥H¤Î
   rootflags¡C¥¦¯à°÷§ïÅܤ­ºØªF¦è¡A¤À§O¬O®Ú¥Ø¿ý³]³Æ(root device)¡A ¸m´«³]
   ³Æ(swap device)¡A°O¾ÐÅéºÏºÐ(RAM disk)¤§°Ñ¼Æ¡A¹w³]ªºÅã¥Ü¼Ò¦¡¡A ¤Î®Ú¥Ø¿ý
   ³]³Æªº¦s¨ú³]©w(readonly/readwrite)¡C
   
   §ó¦h¦³Ãö rdev ªº¸ê°T¥i¥HÂǥѿé¤J rdev -h ©Î¬O°Ñ¾\¨ä½u¤W»¡©ú­¶ (man
   rdev)Àò±o¡C
   
2.4 ®Ö¤ß¦p¦ó±Æ¦C°Ñ¼Æ

   ¤j³¡¥÷ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ®æ¦¡¬°¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        name[=value_1][,value_2]...[,value_11]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤ `name' ¬O¤@­Ó¥Î¨Ó°ß¤@ÃѧO(unique)¬ÛÃöªº­È¡]¦pªG¦³ªº¸Ü¡^ ¬O­nµ¹®Ö¤ß
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2.6 ¶Ç»¼°Ñ¼Æµ¹ `init' µ{¦¡

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  `swap=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   ³o¤¹³\¨Ï¥ÎªÌ½Õ¾ã¬Y¨Ç»PºÏºÐ¸m´«(swapping)¦³ÃöªºµêÀÀ°O¾ÐÅé°Ñ¼Æ(VM)¡C ¥¦±µ
   ¨ü¤U¦C¤K­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        MAX_PAGE_AGE
        PAGE_ADVANCE
        PAGE_DECLINE
        PAGE_INITIAL_AGE
        AGE_CLUSTER_FRACT
        AGE_CLUSTER_MIN
        PAGEOUT_WEIGHT
        BUFFEROUT_WEIGHT
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦³¿³½ìªºª±®a«Øij§A¾\Ū linux/mm/swap.c ¨Ãª`·N /proc/sys/vm ¸Ì­±ªºªF¦è¡C
   
  `buff=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   Ãþ¦ü `swap=' °Ñ¼Æ¡A³o¤¹³\¨Ï¥ÎªÌ½Õ¾ã¬Y¨Ç»P½w½Ä°O¾ÐÅé(buffer)¤§ºÞ²z¬ÛÃöªº
   °Ñ¼Æ¡C ¥¦±µ¨ü¤U¦C¤»­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        MAX_BUFF_AGE
        BUFF_ADVANCE
        BUFF_DECLINE
        BUFF_INITIAL_AGE
        BUFFEROUT_WEIGHT
        BUFFERMEM_GRACE
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦³¿³½ìªºª±®a«Øij§A¾\Ū linux/mm/swap.c ¨Ãª`·N /proc/sys/vm ¸Ì­±ªºªF¦è¡C
   
3.4 ¥Hºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î(NFS)§@¬°®ÚÀɮרt²Î¨Ï¥Îªº°Ñ¼Æ

   Âǥѳz¹Lºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î(NFS: Network FileSystem) ´£¨Ñ®ÚÀɮרt²Î Linux ¤ä´©
   µLºÐ(diskless)¤u§@¯¸³o¼Ëªº¨t²Î¡C ³o¨Ç°Ñ¼Æ«Y¥Î¨Ó§i¶DµLºÐ¤u§@¯¸­n±q¨º¤@¥x
   ¾÷¾¹¨ú±o¨ä¨t²Î¡C ¦P®É­nª`·N root=/dev/nfs °Ñ¼Æ¬O¥²»Ýªº¡C ¦³Ãö¨Ï¥Îºô¸ôÀÉ
   ®×¨t²Î§@¬°®ÚÀɮרt²Î¤§²Ó¸`»¡©ú¦b linux/Documentation/nfsroot.txt Àɮ׸Ì
   ¡C §AÀ³¸Ó¾\Ū³o­ÓÀɮסA ¦]¬°¤U­±¥u¬O±q¨º­ÓÀɮת½±µ®³¹L¨Óªº§Ö³tºK­n¡C
   
  `nfsroot=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   ³o­Ó°Ñ¼Æ§i¶D®Ö¤ß¥H¨º¤@¥x¾÷¾¹¡A ¨º­Ó¥Ø¿ý¥H¤Î¨º¨Ç­Óºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î¿ï¶µ§@¬°®Ú
   Àɮרt²Î¨Ï¥Î¡C ¦¹°Ñ¼Æªº®æ¦¡¦p¤U¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        nfsroot=[<server-ip>:]<root-dir>[,<nfs-options>]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦pªG«ü¥O¦C¤W¨S¦³µ¹©w nfsroot °Ñ¼Æ¡A«h±N¨Ï¥Î `/tftpboot/%s' ¹w³]­È¡C ¨ä
   ¥¦¿ï¶µ¦p¤U¡G
   
   <server-ip> -- «ü©wºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î¦øªAºÝªººô»Úºô¸ô¦ì§}(IP address)¡C ¦pªG
   ¨S¦³µ¹©w¦¹Äæ¦ì¡A«h¨Ï¥Î¥Ñ nfsaddrs Åܼơ]¨£¤U­±¡^©Ò¨M©wªº­È¡C ¦¹°Ñ¼Æªº¥Î
   ³~¤§¤@¬O¤¹³\¨Ï¥Î¤£¦P¾÷¾¹§@¬°¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR¨ó©w(RARP) ¤Îºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î¦øªAºÝ
   ¡C³q±`§A¥i¥H¤£ºÞ¥¦¡]³]¬°ªÅ¥Õ¡^¡C
   
   <root-dir> -- ¦øªAºÝ¤W­n§@¬°®Ú±¾¤Jªº¥Ø¿ý¦WºÙ¡C¦pªG¦r¦ê¤¤¦³­Ó `%s' ²Å
   °O(token)¡A ¦¹²Å°O±N¥N´«¬°«È¤áºÝºô»Úºô¸ô¦ì§}¤§ ASCII ªí¥Üªk¡C
   
   <nfs-options> -- ¼Ð·Çªººô¸ôÀɮרt²Î¿ï¶µ¡C©Ò¦³¿ï¶µ³£¥H³r¸¹¤À¶}¡C ¦pªG¨S
   ¦³µ¹©w¦¹¿ï¶µÄæ¦ì«h¨Ï¥Î¤U¦Cªº¹w³]­È¡G
   
        port            = as given by server portmap daemon
        rsize           = 1024
        wsize           = 1024
        timeo           = 7
        retrans         = 3
        acregmin        = 3
        acregmax        = 60
        acdirmin        = 30
        acdirmax        = 60
        flags           = hard, nointr, noposix, cto, ac

  `nfsaddrs=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   ³o­Ó±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ³]©wºô¸ô³q°T©Ò»Ýªº¦UºØºô¸ô¬É­±¦ì§}¡C¦pªG¨S¦³µ¹©w³o­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¡A
   «h®Ö¤ß·|¸ÕµÛ¨Ï¥Î¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR¨ó©w¥H¤Î¡þ©Î¬O±Ò°Ê¨ó©w(BOOTP)¥H§ä¥X³o¨Ç°Ñ¼Æ
   ¡C ¨ä®æ¦¡¦p¤U¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        nfsaddrs=<my-ip>:<serv-ip>:<gw-ip>:<netmask>:<name>:<dev>:<auto>
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   <my-ip> -- «È¤áºÝªººô»Úºô¸ô¦ì§}¡C¦pªG¨S³]¡A ¦¹¦ì§}±N¥Ñ¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR¨ó©w
   ©Î±Ò°Ê¨ó©w¨Ó¨M©w¡C ¨Ï¥Î¦óºØ¨ó©wºÝµø°t¸m®Ö¤ß®É¥´¶}ªº¿ï¶µ¥H¤Î <auto> °Ñ¼Æ
   ¦Ó©w¡C ¦pªG³]©w¦¹°Ñ¼Æ¡A´N¤£·|¨Ï¥Î¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR¨ó©w©Î±Ò°Ê¨ó©w¡C
   
   <serv-ip> -- ºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î¦øªAºÝ¤§ºô»Úºô¸ô¦ì§}¡C ¦pªG¨Ï¥Î¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR¨ó
   ©w¨Ó¨M©w«È¤áºÝ¦ì§}¨Ã¥B³]©w¦¹°Ñ¼Æ¡A «h¥u±µ¨ü±q«ü©w¤§¦øªAºÝ¶Ç¨Óªº¦^À³¡C
   ­n¨Ï¥Î¤£¦Pªº¾÷¾¹§@¬°¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR»Pºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î¦øªAºÝªº¸Ü¡A ¦b¦¹«ü©w§Aªº
   ¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR¨ó©w¦øªAºÝ¡]«O«ùªÅ¥Õ¡^¨Ã¦b nfsroot °Ñ¼Æ¡]¨£¤W­z¡^ ¤¤«ü©w§A
   ªººô¸ôÀɮרt²Î¦øªAºÝ¡C ¦pªG¦¹¶µ¥ØªÅ¥Õ«h¨Ï¥Î¦^µª¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR¨ó©w©Î±Ò°Ê¨ó
   ©w¤§¦øªAºÝªº¦ì§}¡C
   
   <gw-ip> -- ¹h¹D(gateway)¤§ºô»Úºô¸ô¦ì§}¡A­Y¦øªAºÝ¦ì©ó¤£¦Pªº¤lºô¸ô¤W®É¡C
   ¦pªG¦¹¶µ¥ØªÅ¥Õ«h¤£¨Ï¥Î¥ô¦ó¹h¹D¨Ã°²³]¦øªAºÝ¦b¥»¦aªº(local)ºô¸ô¤W¡A °£«D
   ¥Ñ±Ò°Ê¨ó©w±µ¦¬¨ì­È¡C
   
   <netmask> -- ¥»¦aºô¸ô¤¶­±ªººô¸ô¾B¸n¡C ¦pªG¬°ªÅ¥Õ¡A«hºô¸ô¾B¸n¥Ñ«È¤áºÝªº
   ºô»Úºô¸ô¦ì§}¾É¥X¡A°£«D¥Ñ±Ò°Ê¨ó©w±µ¦¬¨ì­È¡C
   
   <name> -- «È¤áºÝªº¦WºÙ¡C ¦pªGªÅ¥Õ¡A«h¨Ï¥Î«È¤áºÝºô»Úºô¸ô¦ì§}¤§ ASCII-¼Ð
   °Oªk¡A©Î¥Ñ±Ò°Ê¨ó©w±µ¦¬ªº­È¡C
   
   <dev> -- ­n¨Ï¥Îªººô¸ô³]³Æ¦WºÙ¡C ¦pªG¬°ªÅ¥Õ¡A©Ò¦³³]³Æ³£·|¥Î¨Óµo¥X¤Ï¦V¦ì
   §}¸ÑªR½Ð¨D¡A ±Ò°Ê¨ó©w½Ð¨D¥Ñ³Ì¥ý§ä¨ìªº³]³Æµo¥X¡C ºô¸ôÀɮרt²Î¨Ï¥Î±µ¦¬¨ì
   ¤Ï¦V¦ì§}¸ÑªR¨ó©w©Î±Ò°Ê¨ó©w¦^À³ªº³]³Æ¡C ¦pªG§A¥u¦³¤@­Ó³]³Æ¨º§A¥i¥H¤£ºÞ¥¦
   ¡C
   
   <auto> -- ¥Î¥H§@¬°¦Û°Ê°t¸mªº¤èªk¡C ¦pªG¬O `rarp' ©Î¬O `bootp' «h¨Ï¥Î©Ò
   «ü¥Üªº¨ó©w¡C ¦pªG¦¹­È¬° `both' ©ÎªÅ¥Õ¡A­Y°t¸m®Ö¤ß®É¦³¥´¶}³o¨âºØ¨ó©w«h³£
   ¨Ï¥Î¡C `none' ªí¥Ü¤£¨Ï¥Î¦Û°Ê°t¸m¡C³oºØ±¡ªp¤U§A¥²¶·«ü©w«e­zÄæ¦ì¤¤©Ò¦³¥²
   ­nªº­È¡C
   
   ¦¹ <auto> °Ñ¼Æ¥i¥H§@¬° nfsaddrs ªº°Ñ¼Æ³æ¿W¨Ï¥Î¡]«e­±¨S¦³¥ô¦ó `:` ¦r¤¸¡^
   ¡A ³oºØ±¡ªp¤U·|¨Ï¥Î¦Û°Ê°t¸m¡CµM¦Ó¡A¦¹ºØ±¡ªp¤£¯à¨Ï¥Î `none'§@¬°­È¡C
   
3.5 ¨ä¥¦¥t¥~ªº®Ö¤ß±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ

   ³o¨Ç±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼ÆÅý¨Ï¥ÎªÌ½Õ¾ã¬Y¨Ç®Ö¤ß¤º³¡ªº°Ñ¼Æ¡C
   
  The `debug' Argument
  
   ®Ö¤ß¸g¥Ñ printk() ¨ç¦¡¶Ç¹F­«­n¡]¥H¤Î¨S¨º»ò­«­n¡^ªº°T®§µ¹ºÞ²z
   ªÌ(operator)¡C ¦pªG°T®§«Ü­«­n¡A printk() ¨ç¦¡¤]·|Åã¥Ü¨ì¥D±±¥x(console)
   ¤W¡A ´N¦p¦P¥áµ¹ klogd() °O¿ý¨ìºÏºÐ¤W¤@¯ë¡C ¦p¦P°O¿ý¨ìºÏºÐ¤W¤@¯ë¦b¥D±±¥x
   ¤WÅã¥Ü­«­n°T®§ªº­ì¦]¬O¦]¬°¦b¤£©¯ªºª¬ªp¤U ¡]¨Ò¦pºÏºÐ·lÃa¡^°T®§±NµLªk¦s¤J
   ºÏºÐ¦Óº|¥¢¡C
   
   ¨ì©³¤°»ò­«­n¤°»ò¤£­«­n¨äªùÂeÂÇ¥Ñ console_loglevel ÅܼƳ]©w¡C ¹w³]¬O§â¥ô
   ¦ó¤ñ DEBUG¡]µ¥¯Å 7¡^­«­nªºªF¦è°O¿ý¨ì¥D±±¥x¤W¥h¡C ¡]³o¨Çµ¥¯Å©w¸q¦b
   kernel.h §t¤JÀɤ¤¡^«ü©w debug ±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ±N¨Ï¥D±±¥xªº°O¿ýµ¥¯Å³]¬° 10¡A ©Ò
   ¥H©Ò¦³®Ö¤ß°T®§³£·|¥X²{¦b¥D±±¥x¤W¡C
   
   ¥D±±¥x°O¿ýµ¥¯Å³q±`¤]¥i¥H¦b°õ¦æ´Á¶¡¸g¥Ñ klogd() µ{¦¡¿ï¶µ³]©w¡C ¬d¬Ý§A¨t
   ²Î¤§¦w¸Ëª©¥»ªº½u¤W»¡©ú­¶¬Ý¬Ý¸Ó«ç»ò°µ¡C
   
  `init=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   ®Ö¤ß±Ò°Ê®É¹w³]°õ¦æ `init' µ{¦¡¡A³o¤äµ{¦¡±µ¤U¨Ó¸g¥Ñ°õ¦æ getty µ{¦¡¡A ¶]
   `rc' «ü¥O½Z(scripts)¥H¤Î½Ñ¦p¦¹ÃþªºªFªF¬°¨Ï¥ÎªÌ³]©w¹q¸£¡C ®Ö¤ß­º¥ý´M§ä
   /sbin/init ¡AµM«á¬O /etc/init (depreciated)¡A ¦Ó³Ì«á¥¦·|¥h¸Õ /bin/sh ¡]
   ¥i¯à¦b /etc/rc ¡^¡C ¦pªG»¡¡A¨Ò¦p¡A¦pªG§Aªº init µ{¦¡Ãa±¼¤F¡A¥u­n¨Ï¥Î
   init=/bin/sh
   
   ³o­Ó±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ´N¯àÅý§A¦b±Ò°Ê®Éª½±µ¸õ¨ì¸ÑĶÀô¹Ò(shell)¡A¨Ï§A¯à°÷´«±¼Ãa±¼ªº
   µ{¦¡¡C
   
  `no387' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   ¬Y¨Ç i387 ¨ó¦P³B²z¾¹´¹¤ù¦³¯äÂÎ(bugs)¡A¦b 32 ¦ì¤¸«OÅ@¼Ò¦¡¤U·|¥X²{¡C ¨Ò¦p
   ¡A³¡¥÷¦­´Áªº ULSI-387 ´¹¤ù¦b°õ¦æ¯BÂI¹Bºâ®É·|¦º·í¡A ³o¦ü¥G¬O¦]¬°
   FRSAV/FRRESTOR «ü¥Oªº¤@°¦ÂΡC ¨Ï¥Î `no387' ±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¨Ï Linux ´Nºâ§A¯uªº
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   ¦pªG§A¦³¬Y¨Ç¯à°÷¨Ï¥Î 80287 ¯BÂI³B²z³æ¤¸(FPU)ªº¥j¸³¯Å 386 ¾÷¾¹¨º³o¤]«Ü¦³
   ¥Î¡A ¦]¬° linux µLªk¨Ï¥Î 80287¡C
   
  `no-hlt' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   i386¡]¤Î¨ä«áÄ~ªÌ¡^ ®a±Úªº¤¤¥¡³B²z¾¹¦³­Ó `hlt' «ü¥O¥Î¨Ó§i¶D¤¤¥¡³B²z¾¹²{
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   ¤H(zombie)¯ë§¤¦b¨º¸Ìª½¨ì¦³­Ó¥~³¡³]³Æ¥s¥¦°_¨Ó ¡]¸g¥Ñ¤¤Â_(interrupt) ¡A³q
   ±`¬O¡^¡C ³¡¥÷¦­´Áªº i486DX-100 ´¹¤ù³B²z³o­Ó `hlt' «ü¥O¦³°ÝÃD¡A ¨Ï¥Î¹L³o
   ­Ó«ü¥O«á¥¦­Ì¤£¯à¥i¾a¦a¦^¨ì¹B§@¼Ò¦¡¡C ¨Ï¥Î `no-hlt' ³o­Ó«ü¥O§i¶D Linux·í
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   ¥Î Linux¡AµM¦ÓÁÙ¬O«Øij¦³¥i¯àªº¸Ü´N´«±¼³o¨Ç´¹¤ù¡C
   
  `no-scroll' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   ±Ò°Ê®É¨Ï¥Î³o­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¥i¥HÃö³¬±²­¶(scrolling)¯S©Ê¡A³o­Ó¯S©Ê¨Ï±o Braille ²×
   ºÝ¾÷Ãø¥H¨Ï¥Î¡C
   
  `panic=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
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   ¨Ã»{¬°³o¼Ëªº¿ù»~ÄY­«¨ìÀ³¸Óµo¥Xĵ°T¨Ã°±¤î¥ô¦ó§@·~¡^¡A
   
   ¹w³]ªº³B²z¤è¦¡¬O´N°±¦b¨º¨àª½¨ì¦³¤H¹L¨Ó¨Ãª`·N¨ì¿Ã¹õ¤Wªº²§±`ĵ°TµM«á­«·s
   ±Ò°Ê¾÷¾¹¡C
   
   µM¦Ó¦pªG¾÷¾¹¬O¦bµLªkIJ¤Î¡A¹jÂ÷ªº¦a¤è¶]ªº¸Ü¤]³\·|§Æ±æ¥¦¯à¦Û°Ê­«¸m¦Û¤vµM
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   ª`·N¡A³o­Ó¹O®É(timeout)³]©w¤]¥i¸g¥Ñ /proc/sys/kernel/panic ¨t²Î±±¨î
   (sysctl)¤¶­±Åª¨ú»P³]©w¡C
   
  `profile=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
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   ùØ¡A ¥H«K³Ì¤j¤Æ®Ä²v(efficiency)»P®Ä¯à(performance)¡C ³o­Ó¿ï¶µÅý§A¦b±Ò°Ê
   ®É³]©wÆ[¹îÅܤƪº­p¼Æ(the profile shift count)¡C ¦¹­È¤@¯ë³]¬°¤G¡C§A¤]¥i
   ¥H¦b½sĶ®Ö¤ß®É¥´¶}¦¹¥\¯à¡CµL½×¨ººØ±¡ªp¡A§A³£»Ý­n¹³ readprofile.c ³oÃþ¥i
   ¥H³B²z /proc/profile ¿é¥Xªº¤u¨ã¡C
   
  `reboot=' ¿ï¶µ
  
   ³o­Ó¿ï¶µ±±¨î­«¸m¹q¸£®É ¡]¨å«¬¬O¸g¥Ñ /sbin/init ³B²zªº
   Control-Alt-Delete °Ê§@¡^ Linux ©Ò°µªº­«·s±Ò°Ê¤§ºØÃþ¡C ·sªº v2.0 ®Ö¤ß¹w
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   ¬°¤°»ò³o·|³y¦¨§xÂZ¡H ¬Y¨Ç¨ã¦³°O¾ÐÅé§Ö¨úªººÏºÐ±±¨î¾¹¯à°÷·P´ú¨ì·x¶}¾÷¡A
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  `reserve=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
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     reserve=iobase,extent[,iobase,extent]...
     
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   ³]³Æ¡C ³o¥i¯à¬O¦]¬°µwÅé³]­pªº¤£¨}¦Ó·|¨Ï±o±Ò°Ê²×¤î¡]¹³¬O¬Y¨Ç¤A¤Óºô¸ô¥d¡^
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   Åý®Ö¤ßªì©l¤ÆªºµwÅé¡C
   
   ¦¹ reserve ±Ò°Ê®É´Á°Ñ¼ÆÂǥѫü©w¤@¬q¤£­n°»´úªº¿é¥X¤J°ð½d³ò¥H¸Ñ¨M¦¹°ÝÃD¡C
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   reserved ¡^¦Ó«O¯d¡Cª`·N¡Aµ´¤j³¡¥÷ªº¾÷¾¹³£¤£»Ý­n¦¹¾÷¨î¡C ¥u¦³¯uªº¦³°ÝÃD
   ©Î¯S®í±¡ªp¤~·|»Ý­n¥Î¨ì³oªFªF¡C
   
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   check_region() ¥HÁקK³]³Æ°»´ú¡C ³o¥Î©ó¬Y¨Ç¹J¤W NE2000 ·|±¾±¼©ÎªÌ·|»~»{
   ¨ä¥¦³]³ÆªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡C
   
   ¥¿½Tªº³]³ÆÅX°Êµ{¦¡¤£À³¸Ó¥h°»´ú«O¯d°Ï°ì¡A°£«D¥t¤@­Ó±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ©ú½T¦a«ü¥Ü¥¦
   ³o¼Ë°µ¡C ³o·N¿×µÛ reserve ¸g±`»P¨ä¥¦±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¤@°_¨Ï¥Î¡C ¦pªG§A«ü©w¤@¬q«O
   ¯d°Ï°ì¥H«OÅ@¬Y¯S©w³]³Æªº¸Ü¡A §A¥²¶·©ú½T¦a«ü©w¦¹³]³Æªº°»´ú½d³ò¡A ¤j³¡¥÷
   ªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¦pªG¦³µ¹¥¦­Ì©ú½Tªº¦ì§}´N·|©¿²¤¿é¥X¤J°ðµù¥Uªí¡C
   
   ¨Ò¦p¡A¦¹±Ò°Ê¦C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        reserve=0x300,32  blah=0x300
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   «O¯d 0x300-0x31f ¤£Åý°£¤F `blah' ªº³]³ÆÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥~ªº©Ò¦³ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥h°»°¼¡C
   
   ¦p¦P¤@¯ë±Ò°Ê®É´Á©Ò¥Îªº®æ¦¡¡A¥¦¤]¦³ 11 ­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¤§­­¨î¡A ¦]¦¹¨C­Ó reserve
   ÃöÁä¦r¥u¯à«ü©w 5 ­Ó«O¯d°Ï°ì¡C ¦pªG§A¦³²§±`½ÆÂøªº»Ý¨D¡A¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î¦h­«
   reserve «ü©w¡C
   
  `vga=' °Ñ¼Æ
  
   ª`·N¡A³o¨Ã¤£¯uªº¬O­Ó±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡C¥¦¬O¥Ñ LILO ¸ÑĶªº¿ï¶µ¡A »P©Ò¦³¨ä¥¦¥Ñ®Ö¤ß
   ³B²zªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¨Ã¤£¬Û¦P¡C µM¦Ó¦]¬°¥¦ªº¨Ï¥ÎÅܱo¦p¦¹´¶¹M¬G­È±o¦b¦¹¥[¤W¤@µ§
   ¡C ³o­Ó¿ï¶µ¤]¥i¥H¸g¥Ñ¨Ï¥Î rdev -v ©Î¬Û¦Pªº vidmode «ü¥O¹ï vmlinuz ÀÉ®×
   §@³]©w¡C ³o¨Ï±o³]©wµ{¦¡½X¯à°÷¦b¯uªº±Ò°Ê Linux ®Ö¤ß¤§«e¨Ï¥Îµø°T(video)°ò
   ¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î§ïÅܹw³]ªºÅã¥Ü¼Ò¦¡¡C ¨å«¬ªº¼Ò¦¡¬O 80x50, 132x44 µ¥µ¥¡C ¨Ï¥Î
   ¦¹¿ï¶µ³Ì¦nªº¤è¦¡¬O¥H vga=ask ±Ò°Ê¡A ¦p¦¹¦b±Ò°Ê®Ö¤ß«e·|¦³­Ó¦Cªí´£¥Ü§Aªº
   Åã¥Ü¥d¥i¥H¨Ï¥Îªº¦UºØ¼Ò¦¡¡C ¤@¥¹§A±q¤W­z¦Cªí±oª¾§A·Q¨Ï¥Îªº¸¹½X¡A¥H«á´N¥i
   ¥H§â¥¦©ñ¦b `ask' ªº¦ì¸m¡C §ó¶i¤@¨Bªº¸ê°T½Ð°Ñ¾\ÀHªþ©ó©Ò¦³·sª©®Ö¤ßªº
   linux/Documentation/svga.txt ÀɮסC
   
   ª`·N¡A·sªº®Ö¤ß¡]2.1 ª©¥H¤W¡^¦³§ïÅÜÅã¥Ü¼Ò¦¡ªº³]©wµ{¦¡½X¿ï¶µ Video mode
   selection support¡A ©Ò¥H¦pªG§A·Q¨Ï¥Î³o­Ó¯S©Ê¨º»ò§A´N±o¥´¶}³o­Ó¿ï¶µ¡C
   
4. ¤p«¬¹q¸£´¼¼z¤¶­±(SCSI)©PÃ䪺±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ

   ³o¤@¸`¥]§t¥Î¨Ó¶Ç»¼¦³Ãö¤p«¬¹q¸£´¼¼z¤¶­±(SCSI)¥d(host adapters)¤Î SCSI ³]
   ³Æ¤§¸ê°Tªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ»¡©ú¡C
   
4.1 ¤¤¼hÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªº°Ñ¼Æ

   ¤¤¼hÅX°Êµ{¦¡³B²z¹³ºÏºÐ¡A¥úºÐ¤ÎºÏ±aµ¥µ¥¦Ó¤£²`¤J¤¶­±¥dªº¯S©Ê¡C
   
  ³Ì¤j°»´úÅ޿踹½X(LUN)¼Æ(`max_scsi_luns=')
  
   ¨C­Ó SCSI ³]³Æ¥»¨­¸Ì­±³£¥i¥H¥]§t¤@­Ó¡¥¤l³]³Æ¡¦¸¹½X¡C ³Ì±`¨£ªº¨Ò¤l¬O¨º¨Ç
   ¤@¦¸¥i¥H©ñ¦n´X±i¤ù¤lªº·s«¬ SCSI ¥úºÐ¾÷¡C ¨C±i¥úºÐ¥Ñ«ü©w¤§³]³Æªº¡¥Å޿踹
   ½X(Logical Unit Number: LUN)¡¦©w§}¡C ¦ý¤j³¡¥÷ªº³]³Æ¡A¹³µwºÐ¾÷¡AºÏ±a¾÷µ¥
   µ¥³£¬O³æ¤@­Óªº³]³Æ¡A ¦ÓÅ޿踹½X³]¬°¹s¡C
   
   ¥u¦³¤@­ÓÅÞ¿è½s¸¹ªº³]³Æ­Y°bÅé¼g±o¤£¦n´N·|¥X°ÝÃD¡C ¬Y¨Ç³]­p¤£¨}ªº SCSI ³]
   ³Æ¡]ªº¥H¤Î´N¨º»ò¥©³Q§A¸I¤Wªº·s³]³Æ¡^µLªk±µ¨ü¤£¬°¹sªºÅÞ¿è½s¸¹°»´ú¡C ¥¦
   ­Ì·|±¾¦b¨º¡A¦Ó¥B¦³¥i¯à§â¾ã­Ó SCSI ¶×¬y±Æ(bus)³£±aµÛ¤@°_³­¸®¡C
   
   ¸û·sªº®Ö¤ß¦³¤@­Ó°t¸m¿ï¶µ¥i¥HÅý§A³]©w©Ò­n°»´ú¤§³Ì¤jÅÞ¿è½s¸¹¡C ¹w³]¥u°»´ú
   ¨ìÅÞ¿è½s¸¹¹s¥H¥²§K¤W­z°ÝÃD¡C
   
   ¦b±Ò°Ê®É«ü©w­n°»´úªºÅ޿踹½X¥i¥HÁä¤J `max_scsi_luns=n' §@¬°±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡A
   ¨ä¤¤ n ¬O¤¶©ó³ü¨ì®Ãªº¼Æ¦r¡C ­nÁקK¤W­z°ÝÃD¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î n=1 ¥HÁקK³o¨Ç­ÓÄê³]
   ³Æ¤£°ª¿³¡C
   
  SCSI ºÏ±aÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªº°Ñ¼Æ(`st=')
  
   SCSI ºÏ±aÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªº¬Y¨Ç±Ò°Ê®É´Á°t¸m¥i¥HÂǥѨϥΤU¦C°Ñ¼Æ¹F¦¨¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        st=buf_size[,write_threshold[,max_bufs]]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   «e­±¨â­Ó¼Æ¦rªº³æ¦ì¬O¤d¦ì¤¸²Õ¡C¹w³]ªº buf_size ¬O 32kB¡C ³Ì¦h¥i¥H«ü©w¬°
   16384kB¡A¤jªº¯îÂÕ¡C write_threshold ½w½Ä°Ï½T»{°e¦ÜºÏ±aªº­È¡A¹w³]¬°
   30kB¡C ³Ì¤j½w½Ä°Ï­Ó¼Æµø°»´ú¨ìªº¸Ë¸m¼Æ¶q¦Ó©w¡A¹w³]­È¬°¤G¡C¨Ï¥Î½d¨Ò¦p¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        st=32,30,2
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   §¹¾ãªº²Ó¸`¥i¥H¦b README.st Àɮפ¤§ä¨ì¡A ¦ì©ó®Ö¤ß­ì©lµ{¦¡½Xµ²ºc(tree)ªº
   scsi ¥Ø¿ý¸Ì¡C
   
4.2 SCSI ¥dªº°Ñ¼Æ

   ¥»¸`ªº±`¨£¼Ð°O¡G
   
   iobase -- SCSI ¥d¶i¾nªº²Ä¤@­Ó¿é¥X¤J°ð¡C ¥H¤Q¤»¶i¨îªí¥Üªk«ü©w¡A¦Ó¥B³q±`
   ¸¨¦b 0x200 ¨ì 0x3ff ¤§¶¡¡C
   
   irq -- ¤¶­±¥d³]©w¨Ï¥ÎªºµwÅ餤Â_¡C ¨ä¥i¥Îªº­È»P¤¶­±¥d¦³Ãö¡A ¦ý³q±`¬O 5,
   7, 9, 10, 11, 12, ¥H¤Î 15¡C¨ä¥¦­È³q±`¥Ñ¤@¯ëªº©PÃä³]³Æ¨Ï¥Î¡A ¹³¬O IDE µw
   ºÐ¡A³nºÐ¡A¦ê¦C°ðµ¥µ¥¡C
   
   dma -- ¤¶­±¥d¨Ï¥Îªºª½±µ°O¾ÐÅé¦s¨ú(Direct Memory Access:DMA)³q¹D¡C ¨å«¬
   ¥u¥Î©ó¨ã¶×¬y±Æ¥D±±(bus-mastering)¯à¤Oªº¥d¡C PCI ¤Î VLB ¤¶­±¥d¥»§Y¨ã¶×¬y
   ±Æ¥D±±¡A¥B¤£»Ý­n¥ô¦ó ISA ª½±µ°O¾ÐÅé¦s¨ú³q¹D¡C
   
   scsi-id -- ¦b SCSI ¶×¬y±Æ¤W¡A¤¶­±¥d¥Î¨ÓÃѧO¥¦¥»¨­ªºÃѧO¸¹½X¡C ¥u¦³¬Y¨Ç
   ¤¶­±¥d¤¹³\§A§ïÅܳo­Ó­È¡A¤j³¡¥÷«h³£¤º©w¥B¥Ã¤[¤£ÅÜ¡C ³q±`¹w³]­È¬O¤C¡A¦ý¦è
   ±¶(Seagate)¥H¤Î Future Domain TMC-950 ¥d¨Ï¥Î¤»¡C
   
   parity -- SCSI ¤¶­±¥d¬O§_´Á±æ©Ò³s±µªº³]³Æ¥æ´«¸ê°T®É´£¨Ñ¦P¦ìÀˬd½X¡C «ü
   ©w¤@ªí¥Ü¥´¶}¦P¦ìÀˬd¡A¹s«h¬°Ãö³¬¡C ¦P¼Ë¦a¡A¨Ã«D©Ò¦³ªº¤¶­±¥d³£¤ä´©¿ï¥Î¦P
   ¦ìÀˬd³o­Ó±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡C
   
  Adaptec aha151x, aha152x, aic6260, aic6360, SB16-SCSI (`aha152x=')
  
   aha ½s¸¹¹ï·Ó¥d¦Ó aic ½s¸¹¹ï·Ó³o¨Ç¥d¤W¹ê»Úªº SCSI ´¹¤ù¡A ¥]§t
   Soundblaster-16 SCSI¡C
   
   °»´ú³o¨Ç SCSI ¥dªºµ{¦¡½X´M§ä±q¥d¤W¦w¸Ë¶i¨Óªº°ò¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î¡A ¦pªG¨S¦³¡A
   ´N§ä¤£¨ì§Aªº¥d¡CµM«á§A´N±o¨Ï¥Î³oºØ«¬¦¡ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   

aha152x=iobase[,irq[,scsi-id[,reconnect[,parity]]]]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ª`·N¡A¦pªG¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡½sĶ®É¦³¥´¶}¿ù»~°»´ú¡A«h¥i¥H«ü©w²Ä¤»­Ó­È¥H³]©w°»¿ù
   ¼h¯Å¡C
   
   ©Ò¦³°Ñ¼Æ³£¦p¥»¸`³Ì«e­±©Ò­z¡A¦Ó reconnect ­È¦pªG¤£¬°¹s«h¤¹³\³]³ÆÂ÷½u¡þ­«
   ·s³s½u¡C ¨Ï¥Î½d¨Ò¦p¤U¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        aha152x=0x340,11,7,1
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ª`·N¡A°Ñ¼Æ¥²¶·¨Ì§Ç«ü©w¡A·N¿×¦pªG§A·Q«ü©w¦P¦ìÀˬd¡A ¨º»ò§A¤]±o«ü©w
   iobase, irq, scsi-id ¥H¤Î reconnect ­È¡C
   
  Adaptec aha154x (`aha1542=')
  
   ³o¨Ç¬O aha154x ¨t¦Cªº¥d¡C aha1542 ¨t¦Cªº¥dªO¤l¤W¦³¤@­Ó i82077 ³nºÐ±±¨î
   ¾¹¡A¦Ó aha1540 ¨t¦Cªº¥d¨S¦³¡C
   
   ³o¨Ç¥d¬O¶×¬y±Æ¥D±±¥d¡A¦Ó¥B¦³¥i¥H³]©w¡¨¤½¥­©Ê¡¨ªº°Ñ¼Æ¡A¥Î¨Ó»P¨ä¥¦³]³Æ¦@
   ¥Î¶×¬y±Æ¡C ¨ä±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¬Ý°_¨Ó¹³¤U­±³o¼Ë¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        aha1542=iobase[,buson,busoff[,dmaspeed]]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¥i¥Îªº iobase ­È³q±`¬O¡G 0x130, 0x134, 0x230, 0x234, 0x330, 0x334 ¨ä¤¤
   ¤§¤@¡C ¥é(Clone)¥d¥i¯à¤¹³\¨Ï¥Î¨ä¥¦­È¡C
   
   buson, busoff ªº­È¬O¸Ó¥d¦û¥Î¤u·~¼Ð·Ç¬[ºc(ISA)¶×¬y±Æªº²@¬í
   ¼Æ(microsecond)¡C ¹w³]­È¬O 11us on, and 4us off¡A¦p¦¹¨ä¥¦ªº¥d ¡]¹³¬O¤u
   ·~¼Ð·Ç¬[ºc¤¶­±ªº LANCE ¤A¤Óºô¸ô¥d¡^´N¦³¾÷·|¦s¨ú¤u·~¼Ð·Ç¬[ºc¶×¬y±Æ¡C
   
   dmaspeed ªº­È¬O¶i¦æª½±µ°O¾ÐÅé¦s¨úªº³t²v¡]¥H¦Ê¸U¦ì¤¸²Õ¨C¬í¬°³æ¦ì¡^¡C ¹w
   ³]¬° 5MB/s¡C ·sª©ªº¥d¥i¥HÅý§A±q³nÅé°t¸m(soft-configuration)¤¤¿ï¾Ü³o­Ó­È
   ¡A ¸ûªº¥d«h¨Ï¥Î¸õ±µ(jumpers)¡C°²³]§Aªº¥D¾÷ªO°÷¤Oªº¸Ü¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î 10MB/s¡C
   ¦pªG¨Ï¥Î 5MB/s ¥H¤Wªº­È½Ð¤p¤ß¸ÕÅç¡C
   
  Adaptec aha274x, aha284x, aic7xxx (`aic7xxx=')
  
   ³o¨Ç¥d¥i¥H±µ¨ü¦¹ºØ®æ¦¡ªº°Ñ¼Æ¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        aic7xxx=extended,no_reset
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦pªG extended ªº­È¤£¬°¹s«hªí¥Ü¥´¶}¹ï¤j®e¶qºÏºÐªº©µ¦ùÂà´«(extended
   translation)¡C no_reset ­È¦pªG¤£¬°¹s«h¬O§i¶DÅX°Êµ{¦¡±Ò°Ê®É¡A ³]©w¤¶­±¥d
   ªº®É­Ô¤£­n­«¸m SCSI ¶×¬y±Æ¡C
   
  AdvanSys SCSI Host Adaptors (`advansys=')
  
   AdvanSys ÅX°Êµ{¦¡³Ì¦h¯à±µ¨ü¥|­Ó¿é¥X¤J¦ì§}¥H°»´ú AdvanSys SCSI ¥d¡Cª`·N
   ¡A³o¨Ç­È¡]­Y¨Ï¥Îªº¸Ü¡^§¹¥þ¤£·|¼vÅT EISA ©Î¬O PCI ªº °»´ú¡C¥¦­Ì¶È¥Î¨Ó°»
   ´ú ISA ¥H¤Î VLB ¤¶­±¥d¡CÁÙ¦³¡A¦pªG¦¹ÅX°Ê µ{¦¡½sĶ®É¦³¥´¶}¿ù»~°»´úªº¸Ü¡A
   ¨º»ò¿ù»~°»´úªº¿é¥X¿é¥X¼h¯Å¥i¥H Âǥѥ[¤J 0xdeb[0-f] °Ñ¼Æ¨Ó³]©w¡C
   
  Always IN2000 ¤¶­±¥d (`in2000=')
  
   ¸ò¨ä¥¦ SCSI ¥dªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¤£¦P¡A IN2000 ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¨Ï¥Î¥Ñ¬ü°ê¼Ð·Ç¥æ´«
   ½X(ASCII) ©Ò²Õ¦¨ªº«e¸m(prefix)¦r¦ê¥Nªí¤j³¡¥÷ªº¾ã¼Æ°Ñ¼Æ¡C ³o¬O¤@¥÷¤ä´©¦C
   ªí¡G
   
   ioport:addr -- ¨ä¤¤ addr ¬O¥d¡]³q±`¨S¦³°ßŪ°O¾ÐÅé¡^ªº¿é¥X¤J¦ì§}¡C
   
   noreset -- ¨S¦³¿ï¥Îªº°Ñ¼Æ¡C³oÁקK±Ò°Ê®É´Áªº SCSI ¶×¬y±Æ­«¸m°Ê§@¡C
   
   nosync:x -- x ¬O­Ó¦ì¤¸¾B¸n(bitmask)¡A¨ä¤¤«e­±¤C­Ó¦ì¤¸¹ïÀ³¨ì¤C­Ó SCSI ³]
   ³Æ ¡]²Ä¹s­Ó¦ì¤¸¬O²Ä¹s¸¹³]³Æ¡A¾lÃþ±À¡^¡C
   
   ³]©w¨ä¤¤ªº¦ì¤¸¥HÁקK¹ï¸Ó³]³Æ¶i¦æ¦P¨B(sync)¨ó°Ó(negotiation)¡C ÅX°Êµ{¦¡
   ¹w³]¬OÃö³¬©Ò¦³³]³Æ¤§¦P¨B¡C
   
   period:ns -- ns ¬O¥H©`¬í(nanoseconds)¬°³æ¦ì¤§³Ì¤p SCSI ¸ê®Æ¶Ç¿é®É¶¡°Ï¬q
   (period)¡C¹w³]¬° 500; ¥i±µ¨üªº­È¬O 250 ¨ì 1000¡C
   
   disconnect:x -- x = 0 §Yµ´¤£¤¹³\Â÷½u¡A2 §Y¤@©w¥i¥HÂ÷½u¡C x = 1 «h¬°¡¦¾A
   ·í¡¦®É¥iÂ÷½u¡A³o¬O¹w³]­È¡A ¦Ó¥B¬O¤@¯ë±¡ªpªº³Ì¨Î¿ï¾Ü¡C
   
   debug:x ¦pªG©w¸q¤F `DEBUGGING_ON' «h x ´N¬O³]©w¤£¦P¿ù»~°»´ú¿é¥Xªº¦ì¤¸¾B
   ¸n ¡Ð°Ñ¨£ in2000.h ¤¤©w¸qªº DB_xxx¡C
   
   proc:x -- ¦pªG©w¸q¤F `PROC_INTERFACE' «h x ´N¬O¨M©w /proc ¤¶­±¹B§@¤è¦¡
   ¤Î¥\¯àªº¦ì¤¸¾B¸n¡Ð°Ñ¨£ in2000.h ¤¤©w¸qªº PR_xxx¡C
   
   ¤U­±¦C¥X¤@¨Ç¨Ï¥Î½d¨Ò¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        in2000=ioport:0x220,noreset
        in2000=period:250,disconnect:2,nosync:0x03
        in2000=debug:0x1e
        in2000=proc:3
     _________________________________________________________________
   
  ¨Ï¥Î AMD AM53C974 ªºµwÅé (`AM53C974=')
  
   »P¨ä¥¦ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¤£¦P¡A³o¤@­Ó¤£¨Ï¥Î±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¨Ó¶Ç¹F¿é¥X¤J°ð¡A µwÅ餤Â_©Îª½±µ
   °O¾ÐÅé¦s¨ú³q¹D¡C ¡]¬JµM AMD53C974 ¬O­Ó PCI ³]³Æ¡A¨ä¹ê¤]¤£»Ý­n§@³o¨Ç³]©w
   ¡C¡^ ¨ú¦Ó¥N¤§ªº¬O¥Î¨Ó¶Ç¹F¤¶­±¥d»P³]³Æ¶¡¶Ç¿é¼Ò¦¡»P¶Ç¿é²vªº°Ñ¼Æ¡C ³o³Ì¦n
   ¥Î½d¨Ò¨Ó¸ÑÄÀ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        AM53C974=7,2,8,15
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ³o·|³Q¸ÑÄÀ¦¨³o¼Ë¡G¡¥¹ï©ó SCSI-ID 7 ªº±±¨î¾¹»P SCSI-ID 2 ªº³]³Æ¶¡¤§³q°T
   ¡A ¨Ï¥Î³Ì¤j 8MHz ¤§¦P¨B¼Ò¦¡¶Ç¿é²v¡CÀ³¨ó°Ó 15 ¦ì¤¸²Õªº°¾²¾­È¡C¡¦ ¸Ô²Ó¸ê
   ®Æ¥i¦b linux/drivers/scsi/README.AM53C974 Àɮ׸̧ä¨ì¡C
   
  BusLogic SCSI ¤¶­±¥d»P v1.2 ªº®Ö¤ß (`buslogic=')
  
   ¦bª©ªº®Ö¤ß¤¤¡A buslogic ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥u±µ¨ü¤@­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¡A´N¬O¿é¥X¤J¦ì§}¡C ¥¦¯à
   ±µ¨ü¤U¦C­È¡G0x130, 0x140, 0x230, 0x234, 0x330, 0x334¡C
   
  BusLogic SCSI ¤¶­±¥d»P v2.x ªº®Ö¤ß (`BusLogic=')
  
   ¦b v2.x ®Ö¤ß¤¤¡ABusLogic ÅX°Êµ{¦¡±µ¨ü³\¦h°Ñ¼Æ¡C ¡]ª`·N¤W­±ªº¤j¤p¼g¡F¬O
   ¤j¼gªº B ¥H¤Î L!!! ¡^¡C ¤U­±ªº²Ó¸`¬Oª½±µ±q v2.0 ®Ö¤ß¤¤ªº Leonard N.
   Zubkoff's ÅX°Êµ{¦¡®³¹L¨Óªº¡C
   
   ³o­Ó BusLogic ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªº®Ö¤ß©R¥O¦C¬O¥Ñ "BusLogic" ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ÃѧO¦r¡A ¥[¤W
   ¦U­Ó¥H³r¸¹®æ¶}ªº¿ï¥Î©Ê¾ã¼Æ§Ç¦C¡A«á­±¸òµÛ¦U­Ó¿ï¥Î©Êªº¦r¦ê§Ç¦C©Ò²Õ¦¨¡C ¨C
   ¦æ©R¥O¦C³£¥Î©ó¤@±i BusLogic ¥d¡A ¦b¨Ï¥Î¦h±i BusLogic ¥dªº¨t²Î¤W¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î
   ¦h­Ó©R¥O¦C¨Ó³]©w¡C
   
   ²Ä¤@­Ó¾ã¼Æ«ü©w¤¶­±¥d©Ò¦bªº I/O ¦ì§}¡C¦pªG¤£«ü©w«h¹w³]­È¬°¹s¡A ªí¥Ü§â³o
   ­Ó°Ñ¼Æ³]¬°¹w³]°»´ú¶¶§Ç¤¤§ä¨ìªº²Ä¤@±i BusLogic ¥d¡C ¦pªG¦b©R¥O¦C¤W«ü©w¤F
   ¥ô¦óªº I/O ¦ì§}°Ñ¼Æ¡A¹w³]°»´ú¶¶§Ç´N·|³Q©¿²¤¡C
   
   ²Ä¤G­Ó¾ã¼Æ«ü©w¥Î©ó¤ä´©¦î¦C¹B§@(Tagged Queuing)ªº¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ¤§¦î¦C²`«×¡C ¦î
   ¦C²`«×¬O®e³\¦P®É°e¥Xªº SCSI «ü¥O¼Æ¡C¦pªG¨S¦³«ü©w«h¹w³]­È¬°¹s¡A ªí¥Ü¨Ï¥Î
   ®Ú¾Ú¤¶­±¥dªºÁ`¦î¦C²`«×¤Î¼Æ¥Ø¡AºØÃþ¡A³t«×¡A ¥H¤Î°»´ú¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æªº¯à¤O©Ò¦Û°Ê
   §PÂ_ªº­È¡C ¹ï©ó»Ý­n¨Ï¥Î ISA ¿ù»~½w½Ä°Ï(Bounce Buffers)ªº¤¶­±¥d¡A ¦î¦C²`
   «×¦Û°Ê³]¬° BusLogic_TaggedQueueDepth_BB ¥HÁקK DMA ¿ù»~½w½Ä°O¾ÐÅ骺¹L¸ü
   ¡C ¤£¤ä´©¦î¦C¹B§@ªº¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ¨Ï¥Î BusLogic_UntaggedQueueDepth ©w¸qªº¦î¦C
   ²`«×¡C
   
   ²Ä¤T­Ó¾ã¼Æ«ü©w¶×¬y±Æ°±¸m(Settle)®É¶¡¡A¥H¬í¬°³æ¦ì¡C ³o¤D¬O­«¸m¤¶­±¥d¨Ï
   SCSI ¶×¬y±Æ­«¸m¨ìµo¥X SCSI «ü¥O¤§¶¡ªº®É¶¡¡C ¦pªG¨S¦³«ü©w«h¹w³]­È¬°¹s¡A
   ªí¥Ü¨Ï¥Î BusLogic_DefaultBusSettleTime ªº­È¡C
   
   ²Ä¥|­Ó¾ã¼Æ«ü©w°Ï°ì¿ï¶µ¡C¦pªG¨S¦³«ü©w«h¹w³]­È¬°¹s¡C ª`·N¡A°Ï°ì¿ï¶µ¥u¥Î©ó
   ¯S©wªº¤¶­±¥d¡C
   
   ²Ä¤­­Ó¾ã¼Æ«ü©w¥þ°ì¿ï¶µ¡C¦pªG¨S¦³«ü©w¡A¹w³]­È¬°¹s¡C ª`·N¡A¥þ°ì¿ï¶µÀ³¥Î©ó
   ©Ò¦³ªº¤¶­±¥d¡C
   
   ¦r¦ê¿ï¶µ¥Î¨Ó´£¨Ñ¹ï¦î¦C¹B§@¡A¿ù»~¦^´_¡A¥H¤Î¤¶­±¥d°»´ú¤§±±¨î¡C
   
   ¦î¦C¹B§@ªº«ü©w¥H "TQ:" ¶}ÀY¡A ¥i¥H©ú½T¦a«ü©w¬O§_¤¹³\¦³¦¹¤ä´©ªº¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ
   ¨Ï¥Î¦î¦C¹B§@¡C ¤U­±¬O¥i¥Îªº«ü©w¿ï¶µ¡G
   
   TQ:Default -- ¦î¦C¹B§@ªº¤¹³\»P§_¥H BusLogic ¥dªº°bÅ骩¥»¥H¤Î¦î¦C²`«×ªº
   ­È¬O§_¤¹³\¦h­««ü¥O§@¬°§PÂ_°ò¦¡C
   
   TQ:Enable -- ¹ï©Ò¦³±µ¦b³o±i¥d¤Wªº¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ¥´¶}¦î¦C¹B§@¡A©¿²¤¤¶­±¥d°bÅ骩
   ¥»©Ò¥[½Ñªº­­¨î¡C
   
   TQ:Disable -- ¹ï©Ò¦³±µ¦b³o±i¥d¤Wªº¥Ø¼Ð³]³ÆÃö³¬¦î¦C¹B§@¡C
   
   TQ:<¨C­Ó¥Ø¼Ðªº³]©w> -- ¦U§O±±¸m¹ï¨C­Ó¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æªº¦î¦C¹B§@¡C <¨C­Ó¥Ø¼Ðªº³]
   ©w>¬O¥Ñ "Y", "N", and "X" ¦r¤¸²Õ¦¨ªº¦ê¦C¡C "Y" ¥´¶}¦î¦C¹B§@¡A"N" Ãö³¬¦î
   ¦C¹B§@¡A¦Ó "X" ±µ¨ü¥H°bÅ骩¥»¬°°ò¦ªº¹w³]­È¡C ²Ä¤@­Ó¦r¤¸¥Nªí¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ 0
   ¡A²Ä¤G­Ó¥Nªí³]³Æ 1¡A¨Ì¦¹Ãþ±À¡F ¦pªG "Y", "N" and "X" ¦r¤¸¦ê¦C¨Ã¥¼²[»\©Ò
   ¦³ªº¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ¡A ¥¼«ü©wªº¦r¤¸±N³Q°²³]¬° "X"¡C
   
   ª`·N¡A©ú½T¦a«ü©w­n¨Ï¥Î¦î¦C¹B§@¥i¯à·|¥X°ÝÃD¡F ³o¥D­n¬O¤è«K¥Î¨ÓÃö³¬¹ï¬Y¨Ç
   ¨S¯à¥¿½T¹ê§@¦¹¥\¯à¤§¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æªº¦î¦C¹B§@¡C
   
   ¿ù»~¦^´_µ¦²¤ªº«ü©w¥H "ER:" ¶}ÀY¡A¥i¥H©ú½T¦a«ü©w¦] SCSI «ü¥O¥¢±Ñ¡A µLªk
   ¦¨¥\§¹¦¨¦Ó©I¥s ResetCommand ®É°õ¦æªº¿ù»~¦^´_°Ê§@¡C ¤U­±¬O¥i¥Îªº«ü©w¿ï¶µ
   ¡C
   
   ER:Default -- ¿ù»~¦^´_¨Ì SCSI ¤l¨t²Îªº«Øij¿ï¾Ü±j¨î­«¸m(Hard Reset)»P¶×
   ¬y±Æ³]³Æ­«¸m¨ä¤¤¤§¤@¡C
   
   ER:HardReset -- ¿ù»~¦^´_±N·|±Ò©l¤¶­±¥dªº±j¨î­«¸m¡A³o¤]·|¤Þ°_ SCSI ¶×¬y
   ±Æªº­«¸m¡C
   
   ER:BusDeviceReset -- ¿ù»~¦^´_±N°e¥X¶×¬y±Æ³]³Æ­«¸m°T®§µ¹¤Þ°_¿ù»~ªº¥Ø¼Ð³]
   ³Æ¡C
   
   ¦pªG¸Ó¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ¦A¦¸³y¦¨¿ù»~¦^´_¦Ó¥B°e¥X¶×¬y±Æ³]³Æ­«¸m°T®§¤§«á¸Ó¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ
   ¨S¦³¤@¦¸¦¨¥\§¹¦¨ SCSI «ü¥Oªº¸Ü¡A «h¹Á¸Õ¶i¦æ±j¸m­«¸m¡C
   
   ER:None -- ¿ù»~¦^´_±N³Q­áµ²¡C ³o­Ó¿ï¶µÀ³¸Ó¥u¥Î©ó SCSI ¶×¬y±Æ­«¸m©Î¶×¬y
   ±Æ³]³Æ­«¸m·|¨Ï¥Ø¼Ð³]³ÆµLªk¦^´_ªº±¡ªp¡C
   
   ER:<¨C­Ó¥Ø¼Ðªº³]©w> -- ¿ù»~¦^´_±N¹ï¨C­Ó¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ¶i¦æ¦U§O±±¨î¡C <¨C­Ó¥Ø¼Ð
   ªº³]©w>¬O¥Ñ "D", "H", "B", and "N" ¦r¤¸©Ò²Õ¦¨ªº¦ê¦C¡C "D" ¿ï¾Ü¹w³]­È
   ¡A"H" ¿ï¾Ü±j¸m­«¸m¡A"B" ¿ï¾Ü¶×¬y±Æ³]³Æ­«¸m¡A¦Ó "N"¿ï¾Ü¤£­«¸m¡C ²Ä¤@­Ó¦r
   ¤¸¥Nªí¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ 0¡A²Ä¤G­Ó¥Nªí³]³Æ 1¡A¨Ì¦¹Ãþ±À¡F ¦pªG "D", "H" , "B" and
   "N" ¦r¤¸¦ê¦C¨Ã¥¼²[»\©Ò¦³ªº¥Ø¼Ð³]³Æ¡A ¥¼«ü©wªº¦r¤¸±N³Q°²³]¬° "X"¡C
   
   ¤¶­±¥d°»´úªº«ü©w¥]§t¤U¦C¦r¦ê¡G
   
   NoProbe -- ¤£°õ¦æ¥ô¦ó¤@ºØ°»´ú¡A¦]¦¹¤£·|°»´ú¨ì BusLogic ¤¶­±¥d¡C
   
   NoProbeISA -- ¤£°»´ú¼Ð·Ç ISA I/O ¦ì§}¡A¦]¦¹¥u·|°»´ú¨ì PCI ¤¶­±¥d¡C
   
   NoSortPCI -- ¨Ì PCI BIOS ©Ò´£¨Ñªº¶¶§Ç¦CÁ| PCI ¤¶­±¥d¡A ©¿²¤¥ô¦ó
   AutoSCSI "Use Bus And Device # For PCI Scanning Seq." ¿ï¶µªº³]©w¡C
   
  EATA SCSI ¤¶­±¥d (`eata=')
  
   ·sªº v2.0 ®Ö¤ß¤§ EATA ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¯à±µ¨ü¤@­Ó±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ«ü©w©Ò­n°»´úªº¿é¥X¤J¦ì
   §}¡C ®æ¦¡¬°¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   

eata=iobase1[,iobase2][,iobase3]...[,iobaseN]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡·|¨Ì©Ò¦C¶¶§Ç°»´ú³o¨Ç¦ì§}¡C
   
  Future Domain TMC-8xx, TMC-950 (`tmc8xx=')
  
   °»´ú³o¨Ç SCSI ¥dªºµ{¦¡½X´M§ä±q¥d¤W¦w¸Ë¶i¨Óªº°ò¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î¡A ¦pªG¨S¦³¡A
   ´N§ä¤£¨ì§Aªº¥d¡C ©ÎªÌ¡A¦pªG BIOS ªºÃ±³¹(signature)¦r¦ê¤£³Q»{¥i¨º»ò¤]·|
   §ä¤£¨ì¡C ¤£ºÞ¬O¨º¤@ºØ±¡ªp¡A§A³£±o¨Ï¥Î³oºØ«¬¦¡ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        tmc8xx=mem_base,irq
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   mem_base ªº­È¬O¬É­±¥d¨Ï¥Îªº°O¾ÐÅé¹ï¬M(memory mapped)¿é¥X¤J°Ï°ìªº­È¡C ¦¹
   ­È³q±`·|¬O¤U¦C¨ä¤¤¤§¤@¡G 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, 0xdc000,
   0xde000¡C
   
  Future Domain TMC-16xx, TMC-3260, AHA-2920 (`fdomain=')
  
   ³o­ÓÅX°Êµ{¦¡®Ú¾Ú¤@¥÷¤wª¾°ò¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î°ßŪ°O¾ÐÅéñ³¹¦Cªí°»´ú³o¨Ç¤¶­±¥d
   ¡C §¹¾ãªº¦Cªí½Ð°Ñ¨£ linux/drivers/scsi/fdomain.c¡A ¸ÓÀÉ«e­±¦³³\¦h¸ê°T¡C
   ¦pªG¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¤£»{±o§Aªº°ò¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î¡A§A¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î³oºØ®æ¦¡Åܧó¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        fdomain=iobase,irq[,scsi_id]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
  IOMEGA Parallel Port / ZIP drive (`ppa=')
  
   ³o­ÓÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥Î©ó IOMEGA ZIP ºÏºÐªþªº IOMEGA ¨Ã¦C°ð SCSI ¥d¡C ¥¦¤]¥i¥H°t
   ¦X­ì¥ýªº IOMEGA PPA3 ³]³Æ¨Ï¥Î¡C ¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ®æ¦¡¬°¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        ppa=iobase,speed_high,speed_low,nybble
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   °£¤F iobase ¤§¥~¨ä¾l¬Ò¬°¿ï¥Î­È¡C¦pªG§A·Q§ïÅܳo¤T­Ó¿ï¥Î°Ñ¼Æ¤¤ªº¥ô¦ó¤@­Ó
   ¡A «Øij§AŪŪ linux/drivers/scsi/README.ppa ¤¤¦³Ãö¥¦­Ì±±¨î¨Ç¤°»òªº²Ó¸`
   ¡C
   
  NCR5380 based controllers (`ncr5380=')
  
   ¸ò§Aªº¤¶­±¥d¦³Ãö¡A 5380 ªº«¬¦¡¥i¥H¬O¿é¥X¤J¹ïÀ³©Î°O¾ÐÅé¹ïÀ³¡C ¡]§C©ó
   0x400 ªº¦ì§}·N¿×µÛ¿é¥X¤J¹ïÀ³¡A ¦ý PCI ¥H¤Î EISA µwÅé¨Ï¥Î 0x3ff ¥H¤Wªº¿é
   ¥X¤J¦ì§}¡C¡^¤£ºÞ¬O¨º¤@ºØ±¡ªp¡A §A³£¬O«ü©w¦ì§}¡AµwÅ餤Â_¥H¤Îª½±µ°O¾ÐÅé¦s
   ¨ú³q¹Dªº­È¡C ¿é¥X¤J¹ïÀ³¤¶­±¥dªº½d¨Ò¹³¬O¡G ncr5380=0x350,5,3¡C ¦pªG¸Ó¥d
   ¤£¨Ï¥Î¤¤Â_¡A¨º»ò 255(0xff)³o­ÓµwÅ餤Â_­È·|Ãö³¬¤¤Â_ªº¨Ï¥Î¡C 254 ³o­ÓÀ³Åé
   ¤¤Â_­Èªí¦Û°Ê°»´ú¡C §ó²Ó¸`ªº¸ê°T¥i¥H¦b
   linux/drivers/scsi/README.g_NCR5380 ³o­ÓÀɮ׸̧ä¨ì¡C
   
  NCR53c400 based controllers (`ncr53c400=')
  
   ¼Ð·Ç 53c400 ªº¤ä´©¬O¥Ñ»P¤W­z¼Ð·Ç 5380 ¤§¤ä´©¬Û¦PªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡©Ò´£¨Ñ¡C ±Ò°Ê
   °Ñ¼Æ»P¤W­z§¹¥þ¬Û¦P¡A°£¤F 53c400 ¤£¨Ï¥Îª½±µ°O¾ÐÅé¦s¨ú¤§¥~¡C
   
  NCR53c406a based controllers (`ncr53c406a=')
  
   ¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¨Ï¥Î³oºØ®æ¦¡ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        ncr53c406a=PORTBASE,IRQ,FASTPIO
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤ IRQ ¥H¤Î FASTPIO °Ñ¼Æ¬°¿ï¥Î¶µ¡C¤¤Â_­È¹sÃö³¬¤¤Â_¤§¨Ï¥Î¡C ¨Ï¥Î¤@»P
   FASTPIO °Ñ¼Æ±Ò¥Î insl ¥H¤Î outsl «ü¥O¥H¨ú¥N¤@­Ó¦ì¤¸²Õªº inb ¥H¤Î outb
   «ü¥O¡C ¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¤]¥i¥H¥Ñ½sĶ®É´Á¿ï¶µ³]©w¨Ï¥Îª½±µ°O¾ÐÅé¦s¨ú¡C
   
  Pro Audio Spectrum (`pas16=')
  
   PAS16 ¨Ï¥Î NCR5380 SCSI ´¹¤ù¡A·s´ÚÁ٤䴩µL¸õ±µ°t¸m¡C±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æªº®æ¦¡¬°¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        pas16=iobase,irq
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   °ß¤@ªº¤£¦P¬O§A¥i¥H«ü©w 255 ³o­ÓµwÅ餤Â_­È¡A ³o·|§i¶DÅX°Êµ{¦¡¤£­n¨Ï¥Î¤¤
   Â_¡AµM®Ä¯à·|­°§C¡C iobase ³q±`¬O 0x388¡C
   
  Seagate ST-0x (`st0x=')
  
   °»´ú³o¨Ç SCSI ¥dªºµ{¦¡½X´M§ä±q¥d¤W¦w¸Ë¶i¨Óªº°ò¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î¡A ¦pªG¨S¦³¡A
   ´N§ä¤£¨ì§Aªº¥d¡C©ÎªÌ¡A¦pªG BIOS ªºÃ±³¹¦r¦ê¤£³Q»{¥i¨º»ò¤]·|§ä¤£¨ì¡C ¤£ºÞ
   ¬O¨º¤@ºØ±¡ªp¡A§A³£±o¨Ï¥Î³oºØ«¬¦¡ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        st0x=mem_base,irq
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   mem_base ªº­È¬O¬É­±¥d¨Ï¥Îªº°O¾ÐÅé¹ï¬M(memory mapped)¿é¥X¤J°Ï°ìªº­È¡C ¦¹
   ­È³q±`·|¬O¤U¦C¨ä¤¤¤§¤@¡G 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, 0xdc000,
   0xde000¡C
   
  Trantor T128 (`t128=')
  
   ³o¨Ç¤¶­±¥d¤]¬O¥H NCR5380 ´¹¤ù¬°°ò¦¡A±µ¨ü¤U¦C¿ï¶µ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        t128=mem_base,irq
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   The valid values for mem_base are as follows: 0xcc000, 0xc8000,
   0xdc000, 0xd8000. ¥i¥Î©ó mem_base ªº­È¦p¤U¡G 0xcc000, 0xc8000,
   0xdc000, 0xd8000¡C
   
  Ultrastor SCSI cards (`u14-34f=')
  
   ª`·N¡A¦¹¥d¦³¨â­Ó¤¬¬Û¿W¥ßªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡A¦W¬° CONFIG_SCSI_U14_34F ªÌ¨Ï¥Î
   u14-34f.c ¦Ó CONFIG_SCSI_ULTRASTORE ¨Ï¥Î ultrastor.c¡C u14-34f ³o¤@­Ó¡]
   ·sªº v2.0 ®Ö¤ß¥Î¥¦¡^±µ¨ü¤@­Ó®æ¦¡¦p¤Uªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   

u14-34f=iobase1[,iobase2][,iobase3]...[,iobaseN]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡·|¨Ì©Ò¦C¶¶§Ç°»´ú³o¨Ç¦ì§}¡C
   
  Western Digital WD7000 cards (`wd7000=')
  
   ³o­ÓÅX°Êµ{¦¡´M§ä¥¦©Òª¾¹Dªº°ò¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î°ßŪ°O¾ÐÅé¦r¦ê¨Ó°»´ú wd7000 ¨Ã
   ¥Bª¾¹D¼Æ­Ó¼Ð·Çªº°t¸m³]©w¡C ¦pªG¥¦¨S¯à¥Î¥¿½Tªº­È°Ê°_¨Ó¡A©Î¤£»{±o§Aªº°ò¥»
   ¿é¥X¤J¨t²Îª©¥»¡A ¨º»ò§A¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î³oºØ®æ¦¡ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        wd7000=irq,dma,iobase
     _________________________________________________________________
   
4.3 ¤£±µ¨ü±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æªº SCSI ¥d

   ¥Ø«e¬°¤î¡A¤U¦C SCSI ¤¶­±¥d¤£¨Ï¥Î¥ô¦ó±Ò°Ê®É´Á°Ñ¼Æ¡C¦b¬Y¨Ç±¡ªp¤U¡A §A¥i¥H
   ª½±µ½s¿èÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥»¨­§â­È¼g¦º(hard-wire)¶i¥h¡A¦pªG¯uªº¥²­nªº¸Ü¡C
   
        Adaptec aha1740 (EISA probing),
        NCR53c7xx,8xx (PCI, both drivers)
        Qlogic Fast (0x230, 0x330)
        Qlogic ISP (PCI)

5. µwºÐ¾÷

   ³o¤@¸`¦C¥X©Ò¦³»P¼Ð·Ç MFM/RLL, ST-506, XT, ¥H¤Î IDE ºÏºÐ¾÷¬ÛÃöªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ
   ¡C ª`·N¡AIDE ¥H¤Î¥ý«eªº ST-506 µwºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡³£±µ¨ü `hd=' ¿ï¶µ¡C
   
5.1 IDE ºÏºÐ¡þ¥úºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡°Ñ¼Æ

   IDE ÅX°Êµ{¦¡±µ¨ü´X­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¡A ²[»\½d³ò±qºÏºÐ³W®æ(geometry)¨ì¥ý¶i©Î¤£¨}¤§±±
   ¨î¾¹ªº¤ä´©¡C ©³¤U¬O©Ò¦³¥i¥Î¤§±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼ÆªººK­n¡C ­nª¾¹D§¹¾ãªº²Ó¸`¡A §A¯uªº
   À³¸Ó¥h¬d¾\¦b linux/Documentation ¥Ø¿ý¤Uªº ide.txt ÀÉ¡A ³o­ÓºK­n¬O±q¤¤ºK
   ¿ý¥X¨Óªº¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   

 "hdx="  ±q "a" ¨ì "h" ©Ò¦³ªº "x" ³£©Ó»{¡A¹³¬O "hdc" ¡C
 "idex=" ±q "0" ¨ì "3" ©Ò¦³ªº "x" ³£©Ó»{¡A¹³¬O "ide1"¡C

 "hdx=noprobe"          : ¤]³\ªº½T¦³­ÓºÏºÐ¦b¨º¨à¡A¦ý¤£­n¥h°»´ú
 "hdx=none"             : ³o¸Ì¨S¦³ºÏºÐ¡A©¿²¤ cmos ¥B¤£­n¥h°»´ú
 "hdx=nowerr"           : ©¿²¤³o­ÓºÏºÐªº WRERR_STAT ¦ì¤¸
 "hdx=cdrom"            : ³o¸Ì¦³­ÓºÏºÐ¡A¦Ó¥B¬O­Ó¥úºÐ¾÷
 "hdx=cyl,head,sect"    : ³o¸Ì¦³­ÓºÏºÐ¡A¨Ã«ü©wºÏºÐ³W®æ
 "hdx=autotune"         : ÅX°Êµ{¦¡±N¸ÕµÛ§â¤¶­±³t«×½Õ¨ì¤ä´©¤§
                                ³Ì§Ö¥iµ{¦¡¤Æ¿é¥X¤J(PIO) ¼Ò¦¡
                                ¡A¦¹ºÏºÐ¯à±µ¨ü¤~¦æ¡C¨Ã«D©Ò¦³
                                ´¹¤ù²ÕºØÃþ³£¦³§¹¾ã¤ä´©¡A¨Ã¥B
                                «Ü¥i¯à¨Ïªº¡þ©_©Çªº IDE  ºÏ
                                ºÐ¥X°ÝÃD¡C
 "idex=noprobe"         : ¤£­n¹Á¸Õ¦s¨ú¡þ¨Ï¥Î³o­Ó¤¶­±
 "idex=base"            : ¦b«ü©wªº¦ì§}°»´ú¤¶­±¡A¨ä¤¤ "base"
                                ³q±`¬O 0x1f0  ©Î¬O 0x170  ¥B
                                °²³] "ctl"  ¬O "base"+0x206
 "idex=base,ctl"        : «ü©w base ¥H¤Î ctl
 "idex=base,ctl,irq"    : «ü©w base, ctl, ¥H¤Î irq  ¼Æ­È
 "idex=autotune"        : ÅX°Êµ{¦¡±N¸ÕµÛ§â¤¶­±³t«×½Õ¨ì¤ä´©¤§
                                ³Ì§Ö¥iµ{¦¡¤Æ¿é¥X¤J(PIO) ¼Ò¦¡
                                ¡A¦¹ºÏºÐ¯à±µ¨ü¤~¦æ¡C¨Ã«D©Ò¦³
                                ´¹¤ù²ÕºØÃþ³£¦³§¹¾ã¤ä´©¡A¨Ã¥B
                                «Ü¥i¯à¨Ïªº¡þ©_©Çªº IDE  ºÏ
                                ºÐ¥X°ÝÃD¡C
 "idex=noautotune"      : ÅX°Êµ{¦¡±N¤£·|¸ÕµÛ½Õ¾ã¤¶­±³t«×¡C°£
                                ¤F cmd640 ¤§¥~¡A³o¬O¤j³¡¥÷´¹
                                ¤ù²Õªº¹w³]­È¡C
 "idex=serialize"       : ¤£­«Å|¹ï(overlap) idex ¤Î ide(x^1)
                                ªº¾Þ§@
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¤U¦C°Ñ¼Æ¥u¤¹³\¥Î©ó ide0¡A ¥B¹w³]ªº base, ctl ¥H¤Î ports ¤£¯à­×§ï¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   

 "ide0=dtc2278"         : °»´ú¡þ¤ä´© DTC2278 ¤¶­±
 "ide0=ht6560b"         : °»´ú¡þ¤ä´© HT6560B ¤¶­±
 "ide0=cmd640_vlb"      : ¨Ï¥Î CMD640 ´¹¤ùªº VLB  ¤¶­±¥d
                          ¡¯¥²¶·¡¯¥[¤J³o­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¡]PCI ªº«h
                          ¤£¥² -- ¦Û°Ê°»´ú¡^
 "ide0=qd6580"          : °»´ú¡þ¤ä´© qd580 ¤¶­±
 "ide0=ali14xx"         : °»´ú¡þ¤ä´© ali14xx ´¹¤ù²Õ (ALI M1439/M1445)
 "ide0=umc8672"         : °»´ú¡þ¤ä´© umc8672 ´¹¤ù²Õ
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨Ï¥Î¥ô¦ó¨ä¥¦ªºªFªF³£·|³Q©Úµ´¨Ã±o¨ì¤@­Ó "BAD OPTION" °T®§¡C
   
5.2 ¼Ð·Ç ST-506 ºÏºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡¿ï¶µ(`hd=')

   ¼Ð·ÇºÏºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥i¥H±µ¨üºÏºÐÅÞ¿è³W®æ°Ñ¼Æ¡A ³o»P IDE ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¬Û¦ü¡Cª`·N
   ¡A µL½×¦p¦ó¥¦¥u§Æ±æ±µ¨ü¤T­Ó­È (C/H/S) -- ¹L¦h©Î¹L¤Ö¥¦³£·|ÀqÀq¦a©¿²¤±¼¡C
   ¦P®É¥¦¥u±µ¨ü `hd=' °Ñ¼Æ¡A¹³ `hda', `hdb=' ³oÃþªº¦b¦¹³£¤£³Q¤¹³\¡C ¨ä®æ¦¡
   ¦p¤U¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        hd=cyls,heads,sects
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦pªG¸Ë¦³¨â­ÓºÏºÐ¡A´N¨Ï¥Î²Ä¤GÁûºÏºÐªº³W®æ­«ÂФW­z«ü¥O¡C
   
5.3 XT Disk Driver Options (`xd=')

   ¦pªG§A¤£©¯¨ì±o­n¨Ï¥Î³o¨Çªº¡B8 ¦ì¤¸¡B ¥HÅå¤Hªº 125kb/s ³t«×·h²¾¸ê®Æªº
   ¤¶­±¥d¨º»ò³o¸`¬O§Aªº¿Wªù¸ÑÃÄ¡C °»´ú³o¨Ç¥dªºµ{¦¡½X´M§ä±q¥d¤W¦w¸Ë¶i¨Óªº°ò
   ¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î¡A ¦pªG¨S¦³¡A´N§ä¤£¨ì§Aªº¥d¡C©ÎªÌ¡A¦pªG BIOS ªºÃ±³¹¦r¦ê¤£³Q
   »{¥i¨º»ò¤]·|§ä¤£¨ì¡C ¤£ºÞ¬O¨º¤@ºØ±¡ªp¡A§A³£±o¨Ï¥Î³oºØ«¬¦¡ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        xd=type,irq,iobase,dma_chan
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤ type ­È«ü¥Ü¸Ó¤¶­±¥dªº»s³y°Ó¡A ¦p¤U¡G 0=generic; 1=DTC;
   2,3,4=Western Digital, 5,6,7=Seagate; 8=OMTI¡C ¦P¤@®a»s³y°ÓºØÃþ¤§¶¡ªº¤£
   ¦P¶È¤î©ó¥Î¨Ó°»´úªº°ò¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î¦r¦ê¡A ³o­ÓªFªF­Y«ü©w type ´N·|¤£¨Ï¥Î¡C
   
   ³o¨Ç­È xd_setup() ¨ç¦¡¤£·|¥hÀˬd¡A¨Ã¥B°²³]§A¿é¤J©Ò¦³¦@¥|­Ó­È¡C §OÅý¥¦¥¢
   ±æ¡C³o¨à¦³­Ó½d¨Ò¨Ï¥Î WD1002 ±±¨î¾¹¨ÃÃö³¬¡þ©Þ±¼°ò¥»¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î¡A ¨Ï¥Î¡¥¹w
   ³]ªº¡¦XT ±±¨î¾¹°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        xd=2,5,0x320,3
     _________________________________________________________________
   
6. ¥úºÐ¾÷ (Non-SCSI/ATAPI/IDE)

   ³o¤@¸`¦C¥XÄÝ©ó¥úºÐ³]³Æ©Ò¦³¥i¯àªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¡C ª`·N¡A³o¤£¥]§t SCSI ©Î¬O
   IDE/ATAPI ¥úºÐ¾÷¡C ³o¨Ç¥úºÐ¾÷½Ð°Ñ¾\¨ä¥¦¾A·íªº³¹¸`¡C
   
   ª`·N¡A¤j³¡¥÷¥úºÐ¾÷³£¦³¨Ç¤å¥óÀɭȱo¤@Ū¡A ¦Ó¥B¥¦­Ì³£©ñ¦b¤@­Ó«Ü®e©ö¨ú±oªº
   ¦a¤è¡Glinux/Documentation/cdrom¡C
   
6.1 Aztech ¤¶­± (`aztcd=')

   ³oºØ¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        aztcd=iobase[,magic_number]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦pªG§A±N magic_number ³]¬° 0x79 ¨º»ò¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¤£ºÞ¤T¤C¤G¤Q¤@³£·|¸ÕµÛ¦b
   ¥¼ª¾ªº°bÅ骩¥»¤W¶]¡C ©Ò¦³¨ä¥¦ªº­È³£·|³Q©¿²¤¡C
   
6.2 CDU-31A ¥H¤Î CDU-33A Sony ¤¶­± (`cdu31a=')

   ¦¹¥úºÐ¾÷¤¶­±¥X²{¦b³¡¥÷ Pro Audio Spectrum ­µ®Ä¥d¥H¤Î¨ä¥¦ Sony ¥X²£ªº¤¶
   ­±¥d¤W¡C»yªk¦p¤U¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        cdu31a=iobase,[irq[,is_pas_card]]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   «ü©w¹s§@¬° IRQ ­È§i¶D¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¤£¤ä´©µwÅ餤Â_¡]¬Y¨Ç PAS ªº¥d¡^¡C ¦pªG§A
   ªº¥d¤ä´©¤¤Â_¡AÀ³¸Ó¨Ï¥Î¤§¥H­°§C¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªº¤¤¥¡³B²z¾¹¨Ï¥Î²v¡C
   
   ¦pªG¨Ï¥Î Pro Audio Spectrum ªº¤¶­±¥d«h `is_pas_card' ÄæÀ³¸Ó¿é¤J `PAS'¡A
   ­Y§_´N¤£À³¸Ó¨Ï¥Î¡C
   
6.3 CDU-535 Sony ¤¶­± (`sonycd535=')

   ³oºØ¥úºÐ¾÷¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        sonycd535=iobase[,irq]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¦pªG§A·Q«ü©w IRQ ­È¡A¿é¥X¤J¦ì§}¥i¥H¶ñ¤J¹s¨Ó¦û¦ì¸m(placeholder)¡C
   
6.4 GoldStar ¤¶­± (`gscd=')

   ³oºØ¥úºÐ¾÷¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        gscd=iobase
     _________________________________________________________________
   
6.5 ISP16 ¤¶­± (`isp16=')

   ³oºØ¥úºÐ¾÷¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   

isp16=[port[,irq[,dma]]][[,]drive_type]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨Ï¥Î¹s§@¬° irq or dma ªí¥Ü¤£¨Ï¥Î¸Ó¥\¯à¡C ¥i¥Î©ó drive_type ªº­È¬O
   noisp16, Sanyo, Pansonic, Sony, and Mitsumi¡C¨Ï¥Î noisp16 ·|¹ý©³Ãö±¼³o
   ­ÓÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡C
   
6.6 Mitsumi ¼Ð·Ç¤¶­± (`mcd=')

   ³oºØ¥úºÐ¾÷¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        mcd=iobase,[irq[,wait_value]]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤ wait_value ¬O§@¬°¤º³¡ªº¹O®É³]©w¡A¥Î¦b¨º¨Ç¤£Å¥¸Üªº¾÷¤l¤W¡A ³o­Ó¥\¯à
   ¬O§_¦³¹ê§@¬O¨Ì½sĶ®É´Áªº©w¸q­È¦Ó©w¡C
   
6.7 Mitsumi XA/MultiSession ¤¶­± (`mcdx=')

   ¥Ø«e¬°¤î¡A¦¹¡¥¹êÅç©Ê¡¦ªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¦³­Ó³]©w¨ç¦¡¡A ¦ý¨Ã¥¼¹ê§@¥ô¦ó°Ñ¼Æ(as
   of 1.3.15)¡C¥¦¥Î©ó»P¤W­zÅX°Êµ{¦¡¬Û¦PªºµwÅé¡A ¦ý¦¹ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¨ã¦³§ó¦h¥\¯à¡C
   
6.8 Optics Storage ¤¶­± (`optcd=')

   ³oºØ¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        optcd=iobase
     _________________________________________________________________
   
6.9 Phillips CM206 ¤¶­± (`cm206=')

   ³oºØ¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        cm206=[iobase][,irq]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ³o­ÓÅX°Êµ{¦¡°²³]¤¶©ó 3 ¨ì 11 ¤§¶¡¼Æ¦r¬O IRQ ­È¡A ¦Ó 0x300 ¨ì 0x370 ¤§¶¡
   ªº¼Æ¦r«h¬O¿é¥X¤J°ð¡A ©Ò¥H§A¥i¥H¥u«ü©w¤@­Ó­È©Î¤G­Ó³£«ü©w¡A¶¶§ÇÀH·N¡C ¥¦
   ¤]±µ¨ü `cm206=auto' ¥H¥´¶}¦Û°Ê°»´ú¡C
   
6.10 Sanyo ¤¶­± (`sjcd=')

   ³oºØ¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        sjcd=iobase[,irq[,dma_channel]]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
6.11 SoundBlaster Pro ¤¶­± (`sbpcd=')

   ³oºØ¤¶­±¥dªº»yªk¬O¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        sbpcd=iobase,type
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤ªº type ¬O¤U¦C¤§¦r¦ê¤@¡]¤j¤p¼g¦³®t¡^¡G `SoundBlaster',
   `LaserMate', or `SPEA'¡C ¿é¥X¤J¦ì§}¬O¥úºÐ¾÷ªº¿é¥X¤J¦ì§}¡A¤£¬O¸Ó¥d­µ®Ä³¡
   ¥÷ªº¿é¥X¤J¦ì§}¡C
   
7. ¨ä¥¦µwÅé³]³Æ

   ¨ä¥¦¥ô¦ó¤£¾A¦X©ñ¦b¤W­±¤ÀÃþ¤¤ªº³]³Æ³£°ï¦b³o¸Ì¡C
   
7.1 ¤A¤Óºô¸ô³]³Æ (`ether=')

   ¤£¦PªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¨Ï¥Î¤£¦Pªº°Ñ¼Æ¡A ¦ý¥¦­Ì¦Ü¤Ö³£¦@¥Î IRQ, I/O °ð¦ì§}­È¥H¤Î¦W
   ºÙ¡C³Ì¼Ð·Çªº®æ¦¡¬Ý°_¨Ó¹³¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   

ether=irq,iobase[,param_1[,param_2,...param_8]]],name
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ²Ä¤@­Ó¤£¬O¼Æ¦rªº°Ñ¼Æ³Q·í§@¦WºÙ¡Cparam_n ªº­È¡]¦pªG°t±o°_¨Ó¡^¹ï¨C±i¤£¦P
   ªº¤¶­±¥d¡þÅX°Êµ{¦¡³q±`³£¥Nªí¤£¦Pªº·N¸q¡C ¨å«¬ªº param_n ­È¬O¥Î¨Ó«ü©w¹³
   ¦@¨É°O¾ÐÅé¦ì§}¡A¤¶­±ªº¿ï¾Ü¡A DMA ³q¹Dµ¥µ¥½Ñ¦p¦¹ÃþªºªFªF¡C
   
   ¦¹°Ñ¼Æ³Ì±`¨£ªº¥Îªk¬O¦b¹w³]­È¶È°»´ú¨ì¤@±iºô¸ô¥dªº®É­Ô±j¨î°»´ú²Ä¤G±i¤A¤Ó
   ºô¸ô¥d¡C ¥i¥H¥Î³o­Ó²³æªº«ü¥O¹F¦¨¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        ether=0,0,eth1
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ª`·N¡A¤W­z½d¨Ò¤¤ IRQ »P I/O ¦ì§}¹s§i¶DÅX°Êµ{¦¡¦Û°Ê¥h°»´ú¡C
   
   ¼Ò²Õ¨Ï¥ÎªÌªÌ½Ðª`·N¡G ¦pªGÅX°Êµ{¦¡§@¬°°õ¦æ´Á¶¡¥i¸ü¤J¼Ò²Õ¡]¤£½sĶ¨ì®Ö¤ß¸Ì
   ¡^ ¨Ï¥Î«h¤W­z«ü¥O¤£·|±j¨î°»´ú²Ä¤G±i¤¶­±¥d¡C ¤j³¡¥÷ªº Linux µo¦æ®M¥ó³£¨Ï
   ¥Î¤@­Ó°ò¥»ªº®Ö¤ß°t¦X³\³\¦h¦h°µ¦¨¼Ò²ÕªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡C ¦¹ ether= °Ñ¼Æ¥u¹ïª½±µ
   ½sĶ¦b®Ö¤ß¸ÌªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¦³®Ä¡C
   
   ¦b¤A¤Óºô¸ô»¡©ú(Ethernet-HowTo)¤¤¹ï¨Ï¥Î¦h±iºô¸ô¥d¥H¤Î param_n ­Èªº¨Ï¥Î³õ
   ¦X¡Aºô¸ô¥d¡þÅX°Êµ{¦¡¹ï³o¨Ç­Èªº¹ê§@µ¥µ¥¦³§ó§¹¾ã¡B§ó¼sªxªº¤å¥ó¡C ¦³¿³½ìªº
   ŪªÌÀ³¸Ó°Ñ¦Ò¸Ó¤å¥ó¤¤¦³Ãö¦Û¤vºô¸ô¥dªº³¹¸`¡C [2]Ethernet-HowTo
   
7.2 ³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`floppy=')

   ³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡¦³³\¦h¿ï¶µ¡A ¥þ³¡³£¦C¦b linux/drivers/block ¸Ìªº README.fd
   ¤¤¡C ³o¬Oª½±µ±q¸ÓÀɨú±oªº¸ê°T¡C
   
   floppy=mask,allowed_drive_mask
   
   ³]©w¤¹³\¨Ï¥Î¤§ºÏºÐ¾÷¦ì¤¸¾B¸n¬° mask ¡C ¨Ì¹w³]¡A¥u¤¹³\¨C­Ó³nºÐ±±¨î¾¹ªº²Ä
   ¹s¤Î²Ä¤@­Ó³æ¤¸¡C ³o¼Ë°µ¬O¦]¬°¦³¨Ç«D¼Ð·ÇªºµwÅé¡]µØºÓªº PCI ¥D¾÷ªO¡^ ¦b¦s
   ¨ú²Ä¤G©Î²Ä¤T­Ó³æ¤¸®É·|·í±¼Áä½L¡C¦¹¿ï¶µ®t¤£¦h¤w¸g³Q cmos ¿ï¶µµ¹¨ú¥N¤F¡C
   
   floppy=all_drives
   
   ³]©w¤¹³\¨Ï¥Î¤§ºÏºÐ¾÷¦ì¤¸¾B¸n¬°©Ò¦³ºÏºÐ¾÷¡C ¦pªG§A¦b³nºÐ±±¨î¾¹¤W±µ¤F¨â­Ó
   ¥H¤WªººÏºÐ¾÷ªº¸Ü¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î¡C
   
   floppy=asus_pci
   
   ³]©w¦ì¤¸¾B¸n¬°¥u¤¹³\²Ä¹s¤Î²Ä¤@­Ó³æ¤¸¡C¡]¹w³]­È¡^
   
   floppy=daring
   
   §i¶D³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡§A¦³­Ó¦æ¬°¨}¦nªº³nºÐ±±¨î¾¹¡C ³o¼Ë¹B§@¤W·|¤ñ¸û¦³®Ä²v¡B¤ñ
   ¸û¥­¶¶¡A¦ý¦³¨Ç±±¨î¾¹¥i¯àµLªk¨Ï¥Î¡C ³o¥i¥H¥[³t¬Y¨Ç³¡¥÷ªº¹B§@¡C
   
   floppy=0,daring
   
   §i¶D³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡§Aªº³nºÐ±±¨î¾¹±o¤p¤ß¬ÝºÞ¡C
   
   floppy=one_fdc
   
   §i¶D³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡§A¥u¦³¤@­Ó³nºÐ±±¨î¾¹¡C¡]¹w³]­È¡^
   
   floppy=two_fdc or floppy=address,two_fdc
   
   §i¶D³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡§A¦³¨â­Ó³nºÐ±±¨î¾¹¡C ²Ä¤G­Ó³nºÐ±±¨î¾¹°²³]¦ì©ó address
   «ü©wªº¦a¤è¡C ¦pªG¨S¦³µ¹ address¡A°²³]¬° 0x370 ¡C
   
   floppy=thinkpad
   
   §i¶D³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡§A¦³¤@¥x Thinkpad¡C Thinkpads ªººÏºÐÅܧ󰻴ú½u¸ô(disk
   change line)¤§¨Ï¥Î»P¤@¯ë¬Û¤Ï¡C
   
   floppy=0,thinkpad
   
   §i¶D³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡§A¨S¦³ Thinkpad¡C
   
   floppy=drive,type,cmos
   
   ³]©w drive ªº cmos Ãþ«¬¬° type¡C ±ø¥ó¬O¡A³o­ÓºÏºÐ¾÷¦b¦ì¤¸¾B¸n¤¤¥²¶·¬O¥i
   ¥Îªº¡C ¦pªG§A¦³¨â­Ó¥H¤WªººÏºÐ¾÷¡]¹êÅé cmos ¥u¯à«ü©w¨â­Ó¡^ ©Î¬O§Aªº°ò¥»
   ¿é¥X¤J¨t²Î¨Ï¥Î«D¼Ð·Çªº CMOS Ãþ«¬¨º³o´N¦³¥Î¤F¡C §â«e¨â­ÓºÏºÐ¾÷ªº cmos ³]
   ¬° 0¡]¹w³]­È¡^ ·|¨Ï±o³nºÐÅX°Êµ{¦¡¬°³o¨ÇºÏºÐ¾÷Ū¨ú¹êÅé cmos¡C
   
   floppy=unexpected_interrupts
   
   ±µ¦¬¨ì«D¹w´Á¤§¤¤Â_®É¦L¥Xĵ§i°T®§¡]¹w³]¡^
   
   floppy=no_unexpected_interrupts or floppy=L40SX
   
   ±µ¦¬¨ì«D¹w´Á¤§¤¤Â_®É¤£¦L¥Xĵ§i°T®§¡C IBM L40SX ½¥¤W«¬¹q¸£¦b¬Y¨ÇÅã¥Ü¼Ò¦¡
   ¤U»Ý­n¥¦¡C ¡]³o¬Ý¨Ó¬O¼v¹³»P³nºÐ¤§¶¡ªº¬YºØ¬Û¤¬Ãö«Y¡C ¦¹«D¹w´Á¤§¤¤Â_¥u·|
   ¼vÅT®Ä¯à¡A¥i¥H¦w¥þ¦a©¿²¤¡C¡^
   
7.3 ­µ®ÄÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`sound=')

   ­µ®ÄÅX°Êµ{¦¡¤]¥i¥H±µ¨ü±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¥HÅܧó½sĶ®Éªº­È¡C ¤£¹L¨Ã¤£«Øij³o¼Ë°µ¡A¦]
   ¬°³o¼Ë·|§ó½ÆÂø¡C ¬ÛÃö»¡©ú©ñ¦b¡]´¿¸g¡H¡^Readme.Linux ¤¤¡A ¦ì©ó
   linux/drivers/sound ¸Ì¡C¥¦±µ¨ü³oºØ«¬¦¡ªº°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   

sound=device1[,device2[,device3...[,device11]]]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤¨C­Ó deviceN ­Èªº®æ¦¡¬°¤U¦Cªº 0xTaaaId ¦Ó¨C­Ó¦ì¤¸²Õªº¨Ï¥Î¦p¤U¡G
   
   T - ³]³ÆºØÃþ: 1=FM, 2=SB, 3=PAS, 4=GUS, 5=MPU401, 6=SB16,
   7=SB16-MPU401
   
   aaa - ¤Q¤»¶i¦ìªº¿é¥X¤J¦ì§}¡C
   
   I - ¤Q¤»¶i¦ì¤§¤¤Â_½u (i.e 10=a, 11=b, ...)
   
   d - °O¾ÐÅ骽±µ¦s¨ú³q¹D¡C
   
   ¦p§A©Ò¨£¡A³o¬Û·íÂø¶Ã¡A«Øij§A³Ì¦n§â¦Û¤v³]³Æªº­È½sĶ¶i¥h¡C ¨Ï¥Î±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ
   `sound=0' ±N·|ª±¥þÃö³¬­µ®ÄÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡C
   
7.4 ¶×¬y±Æ·Æ¹«ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`bmouse=')

   ¶×¬y±Æ·Æ¹«ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥u±µ¨ü¤@­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¡A´N¬OµwÅé©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº IRQ ­È¡C
   
7.5 ·L³n¶×¬y±Æ·Æ¹«ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`msmouse=')

   ·L³n·Æ¹«ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¥u±µ¨ü¤@­Ó°Ñ¼Æ¡A´N¬OµwÅé©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº IRQ ­È¡C
   
7.6 ¦Lªí¾÷ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`lp=')

   ¦b°ª©ó 1.3.75 ¥H¤Wªº®Ö¤ß¤W§A¥i¥H§i¶D¦Lªí¾÷ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¨Ï¥Î¨º­Ó°ð¥H¤Î¤£¨Ï¥Î
   ¨º­Ó°ð¡C ¦pªG§A¤£·QÅý¦Lªí¾÷ÅX°Êµ{¦¡®³¨ì©Ò¦³¥i¥Îªº¨Ã¦C°ð¨º»ò«áªÌ«Ü¤è«K¡A
   ³o¼Ë¨ä¥¦ªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡(e.g. PLIP, PPA)´N¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î¥¦­Ì¡C
   
   ³o­Ó°Ñ¼Æªº®æ¦¡¬O¦h­Ó i/o, IRQ ªº²Õ¦X¡C ¨Ò¦p¡A lp=0x3bc,0,0x378,7 ·|¥H¤£
   »Ý IRQ(polling) ªº¼Ò¦¡¨Ï¥Î¦ì©ó 0x3bc ªº°ð¡A ¨Ã¥B¹ï¦ì©ó 0x378 ªº°ð¨Ï¥Î
   IRQ 7¡C ¦ì©ó 0x278 ªº°ð¡]¦pªG¦³ªº¸Ü¡^±N¤£·|³Q°»´ú¨ì¡A ¦]¬°¦Û°Ê°»´ú¥u¥Î
   ©ó¨S¦³ `lp=' °Ñ¼Æªº±¡ªp¤U¡C ¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î lp=0 Ãö³¬¾ã­Ó¦Lªí¾÷ÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡C
   
7.7 ICN ¾ãÅéªA°È¼Æ¦ìºô¸ô(ISDN)ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`icn=')

   ³o­Ó¾ãÅéªA°È¼Æ¦ìºô¸ôÅX°Ê°Ñ¼Æªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ®æ¦¡¬°¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        icn=iobase,membase,icn_id1,icn_id2
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤ iobase ¬O¸Ó¥dªº¿é¥X¤J°ð¦ì§}¡A membase ¬O¸Ó¥dªº¦@¨É°O¾ÐÅé°ò©³¦ì§}¡A
   ¦Ó¨º¨â­Ó icn_id ¬O°ß¤@ÃѧOªº ASCII ¿ëÃѦr¦ê¡C
   
7.8 PCBIT ISDN ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`pcbit=')

   ³o­Ó±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ®æ¦¡¨Ï¥Î¤@¹ï¾ã¼Æ°Ñ¼Æ¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        pcbit=membase1,irq1[,membase2,irq2]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤ membaseN ¬O²Ä N ±i¥dªº¦@¨É°O¾ÐÅé°ò©³¡A ¦Ó irqN ¬O²Ä N ±i¥dªº¤¤Â_³]
   ©w¡C ¹w³]­È¬O IRQ 5 ¥H¤Î membase 0xD000¡C
   
7.9 Teles ISDN ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`teles=')

   ³o­Ó ISDN ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ®æ¦¡¬°¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        teles=iobase,irq,membase,protocol,teles_id
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨ä¤¤ iobase ¬O¸Ó¥dªº i/o °ð¦ì§}¡A membase ¬O¸Ó¥dªº¦@¨É°O¾ÐÅé°ò©³¦ì§}
   ¡Airq ¬O¸Ó¥d¨Ï¥Îªº¤¤Â_¡A ¦Ó teles_id ¬O°ß¤@ÃѧOªº ASCII ¿ëÃѦr¦ê¡C
   
7.10 DigiBoard ÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`digi=')

   DigiBoard ÅX°Êµ{¦¡±µ¨ü¥Ñ¤»­Ó³r¸¹¹j¶}¤§ªº¿ëÃѦr¦ê©Î¾ã¼Æ¡C ¤»­Ó­È¨Ì§Ç¬°¡G
   
        ¥´¶}¡þÃö³¬¸Ó¥d
        ¥dªººØÃþ¡G PC/Xi(0), PC/Xe(1), PC/Xeve(2), PC/Xem(3)
        ¥´¶}¡þÃö³¬¨ä¥¦°w¸}±Æ¦C(alternate pin arrangement)
        ¸Ó¥d¤Wªº°ð¼Æ
        ¸Ó¥d³]©wªº¿é¥X¤J°ð¡]¦pªG¥H¦r¦ê«ü©w«h¬°¤Q¤»¶i¦ì¡^
        °O¾Ðµ¡ªº°ò©³¡]¦pªG¥H¦r¦ê«ü©w«h¬°¤Q¤»¶i¦ì¡^

   ¥¿½Tªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¤§½d¨Ò¡]¦r¦ê¥H¤Î¾ã¼Æ®æ¦¡¡^¦p¡G
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        digi=E,PC/Xi,D,16,200,D0000
        digi=1,0,0,16,512,851968
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ª`·N¡A³o­ÓÅX°Êµ{¦¡­YµL digi= ±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ¨ä¹w³]¿é¥X¤J¬° 0x200 ¡A ¦@¨É°O¾ÐÅé
   °ò©³¬° 0xD0000 ¡C¤£°õ¦æ¦Û°Ê°»´ú¡C §ó¶i¤@¨Bªº²Ó¸`¥i¥H¦b
   linux/Documentation/digiboard.txt Àɮ׸̧ä¨ì¡C
   
7.11 RISCom/8 ¦h°ð¦ê¦C¥dÅX°Êµ{¦¡ (`riscom8=')

   Up to four boards can be supported by supplying four unique i/o port
   values for each individual board installed. Other details can be found
   in the file linux/Documentation/riscom8.txt.
   
   ¥i¥H¤ä´©¹F¥|±i¥d¡A¶·´£¨Ñ¥|­Ó°ß¤@ªº¿é¥X¤J°ðµ¹¨C±i¥d¡C ¨ä¾l²Ó¸`¥i¥H¦b
   linux/Documentation/riscom8.txt Àɮ׸̧ä¨ì¡C
   
7.12 Baycom ¦ê¦C¡þ¨Ã¦CµL½u¼Æ¾Ú¾÷ (`baycom=')

   ³o¨Ç³]³Æªº±Ò°Ê°Ñ¼Æ®æ¦¡¦p¤U¡C
     _________________________________________________________________
   
        baycom=modem,io,irq,options[,modem,io,irq,options]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   ¨Ï¥Î modem=1 ªí¥Ü§A¦³ ser12 ³]³Æ¡Amodem=2 ªí¥Ü§A¦³ par96 ³]³Æ¡C ¨Ï¥Î
   options=0 ªí¥Ü¨Ï¥ÎµwÅé DCD¡Aoptions=1 «hªí¥Ü¨Ï¥Î³nÅé DCD¡C io ¥H¤Î irq
   ¸ò©¹±`¤@¼Ë¬O¿é¥X¤J°ð¥H¤Î¤¤Â_³]©w¡C ¦b /linux/drivers/char/ ¥Ø¿ý¤Uªº
   README.baycom Àɮ׸̦³§ó¦hªº²Ó¸`¡C
   
8. µ²§ô

   ¦pªG§Aµo²{³o¥÷¤å¥ó¸Ì¦³¥ô¦ó¿ô¥Øªº¥´¦r¿ù»~¡A©Î¹L®Éªº¸ê°T¡A½ÐÅý §Úª¾¹D¡C³o
   «Ü®e©ö´N·|¬Ýº|¤F¡C
   
   ÁÂÁ¡A
   
   Paul Gortmaker, gpg109@rsphy1.anu.edu.au

References

   1. http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/BootPrompt-HOWTO.html
   2. http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/Ethernet-HOWTO.html