mvnX {mclust}R Documentation

Univariate or Multivariate Normal Fit

Description

Computes the mean, covariance, and loglikelihood from fitting a single Gaussian (univariate or multivariate normal).

Usage

mvnX(data, prior = NULL, warn = NULL, ...)
mvnXII(data, prior = NULL, warn = NULL, ...)
mvnXXI(data, prior = NULL, warn = NULL, ...)
mvnXXX(data, prior = NULL, warn = NULL, ...)

Arguments

data

A numeric vector, matrix, or data frame of observations. Categorical variables are not allowed. If a matrix or data frame, rows correspond to observations and columns correspond to variables.

prior

Specification of a conjugate prior on the means and variances. The default assumes no prior.

warn

A logical value indicating whether or not a warning should be issued whenever a singularity is encountered. The default is set in .Mclust\$warn.

...

Catches unused arguments in indirect or list calls via do.call.

Details

Value

A list including the following components:

modelName

A character string identifying the model (same as the input argument).

parameters
mean

The mean for each component. If there is more than one component, this is a matrix whose kth column is the mean of the kth component of the mixture model.

variance

A list of variance parameters for the model. The components of this list depend on the model specification. See the help file for mclustVariance for details.

loglik

The log likelihood for the data in the mixture model.

Attributes:
  • "WARNING" An appropriate warning if problems are encountered in the computations.

References

C. Fraley and A. E. Raftery (2002). Model-based clustering, discriminant analysis, and density estimation. Journal of the American Statistical Association 97:611-631.

C. Fraley and A. E. Raftery (2006). MCLUST Version 3: An R Package for Normal Mixture Modeling and Model-Based Clustering, Technical Report, Department of Statistics, University of Washington.

See Also

mvn, mstepE

Examples

n <- 1000

set.seed(0)
x <- rnorm(n, mean = -1, sd = 2)
mvnX(x) 

mu <- c(-1, 0, 1)

set.seed(0)
x <- sweep(matrix(rnorm(n*3), n, 3) %*% (2*diag(3)), 
           MARGIN = 2, STATS = mu, FUN = "+")
mvnXII(x) 

set.seed(0)
x <- sweep(matrix(rnorm(n*3), n, 3) %*% diag(1:3), 
           MARGIN = 2, STATS = mu, FUN = "+")
mvnXXI(x)

Sigma <- matrix(c(9,-4,1,-4,9,4,1,4,9), 3, 3)
set.seed(0)
x <- sweep(matrix(rnorm(n*3), n, 3) %*% chol(Sigma), 
           MARGIN = 2, STATS = mu, FUN = "+")
mvnXXX(x) 

[Package mclust version 3.4.11 Index]